江苏专用2023高考英语二轮复习专题限时检测八情态动词和虚拟语气.docVIP

PAGE / NUMPAGES 专题限时检测(八)　情态动词和虚拟语气 (共3组，限时20分钟) eq \a\vs4\al([模拟题组一]) 1．(2023·无锡高三一模)According to the school rule, no child ________ be allowed out of the school, unless accompanied by his own parents. A．should B．must C．shall D．can 解析：选C　句意：根据校规，孩子不可以离开学校，除非有他自己的父母的陪伴。shall用于第三人称，在条约、规定、法令等文件中表示义务或规定，意为“应该，必须”。 2．(2023·无锡一模)—I cant understand why he ________ so angry.I meant no offence. —Its typical of him to be so sensitive. A．must have been　　　 B．should have been C．might have been D．can have been 解析：选B　句意：“我不理解为什么他竟然会如此生气。我无意冒犯。”“他一向是个很敏感的人。”should此处意思为“竟然”。 3．(2023·苏、锡、常、镇二模)—Sherry rang to say she was too busy to come. —Well, she ________ say that. She is always making excuses. A．mustnt B．would C．neednt D．should 解析：选B　句意：“雪莉打电话说她太忙了不能来。”“好吧，她老是那样说。她总是给自己找借口。”根据答语中的“She is always making excuses”可知，此处应用would，表示过去习惯性的动作。 4．(2023·常州一模)Using AI, many companies are now conducting experiments that ________ possible just a few years ago. A．would have been B．might have been C．shouldnt have been D．couldnt have been 解析：选D　句意：如今使用人工智能后，许多公司都可以做在几年前不可能做的实验。句意为否定，表示过去的可能性，故用could not have been。 5．(2023·徐州、淮安、连云港一模)—Its really great to have a computer to store my photos. —Dont count on it too much.It ________ break down and youd better make a copy of them. A．must B．can C．should D．will 解析：选B　句意：“有电脑储存我的照片真的很棒。”“不要对电脑过分依赖。它有可能会发生故障，你最好做个备份。”can表示可能性。 6．(2023·徐州、淮安、连云港一模)—What a pity! You missed my birthday party. —Terribly sorry! ________ my uncle not visited me unexpectedly. A．Should B．Would C．Had D．Did 解析：选C　句意：“好可惜，你没有参加我的生日宴会。”“非常遗憾，要是我叔叔昨天没有突然来看我(我就不会错过你生日了)。”答句是一个省略句，省略了主句，而且还是一个倒装句。had my uncle not visited me unexpectedly＝if my uncle had not visited me unexpectedly。 7．(2023·南京、盐城一模)Pele had bags of natural talent, but he ________ without the determination to deal with all the problems life threw in his path. A．would never succeed B．never succeeded C．would never have succeeded D．had never succeeded 解析：选C　句意：贝利是很有天赋，但是如果没有处理生活中遇到的所有问题的决心，他是永远不会