(完整)常用不规则动词表.docVIP

(完整)常用不规则动词表 (完整)常用不规则动词表 PAGE 1 (完整)常用不规则动词表 常用不规则动词表 1.AAA 动词原形 过去式 过去分词 现在分词 词义 broadcast broadcast broadcast ～ 广播.播放。播送 burst burst burst ~ 爆炸.突然发作 cost cost cost ～ 花费 cut cut cut cutting 割,切 hurt hurt hurt ～ 受伤 hit hit hit hitting 打，撞 let let let letting 让 put put put putting 放下 read read read ~ 读 rid rid/ridded rid/ridded ridding 使摆脱.使去掉 set set set setting 安排，安置 spread spread spread ~ 展开，传播，涂 spit spit/spat spit/spat spitting 吐痰， shut shut shut shutting 关上.停止营业 2.AAB 动词原形 过去式 过去分词 现在分词 词义 beat beat beaten ~ 打败 3.ABA 动词原形 过去式 过去分词 现在分词 词义 become became become becoming 变 come came come coming 来 run ran run running 跑 overcome overcame overcome overcoming 克服。战胜。征服 4.ABB (1）在动词原形后加一个辅音字母d， t或ed构成过去式或过去分词。 动词原形 过去式 过去分词 现在分词 词义 burn burnt/burned burnt/burned ～ 燃烧 deal dealt dealt ～ 解决。处理.分配 dream reamed/dreamt dreamed/dreamt ~ 做梦 hear heard heard ~ 听见.听说 hang hanged/ hung hanged/ hung ～ 绞死，悬挂 learn learned/learnt learned/learnt ~ 学习 light lit/lighted lit/lighted ～ 点燃， 照亮 mean meant meant ~ 意思.意味.用意 prove proved proven/proved proving 证明， 证实,试验 shine shone/shined shone/shined shining 使照耀，使发光 show showed showed/shown ~ 展示, 给。.。看 smell smelled/smelt smelled/smelt ～ 闻， 嗅 speed sped/speeded sped/speeded ~ 加速 spell spelled/spelt spelled/spelt ～ 拼写 wake waked/woke waked/woken waking 醒来,叫醒, 激发 （2)把动词原形的最后一个辅音字母“d”改为“t” 构成过去式或过去分词。 动词原形 过去式 过去分词 现在分词 词义 build built built ~ 建筑 bend bent bent ~ 弯曲.屈服 lend lent lent ~ 借给 rebuild rebuilt rebuilt ～ 改建， 重建 send sent sent ～ 送 spend spent spent ~ 花费 （3）原形→ought →ought 动词原形 过去式 过去分词 现在分词 词义 bring brought brought ～ 带来 buy bought bought ～ 买 fight fought fought ～ 打架.战斗 think thought thought ~ 思考,想 seek sought sought ～ 寻找。追求。搜索 (4）原形→aught →aught 动词原形 过去式 过去分词 现在分词 词义 catch caught caught ～ 捉,抓 teach taught taught ～ 教.教授 (5）变其中一个元音字母 动词原形 过去式 过去分词 现在分词 词义 awake awoke awoke/awoked awaking 唤醒.唤起 dig dug dug digging 挖掘.钻研.搜集 feed fed fed ～ 喂养。饲养 flee fled fled ~ 逃避。逃跑.消失 find found found ~ 发现，找到 get got got/gotten getting 得到 hold held