考研《英语一》2023年阳江市考前冲刺预测试卷含解析.docVIP

考研《英语一》2023年阳江市考前冲刺预测试卷 Section I Use of English Directions: Read the following text. Choose the best word(s) for each numbered blank and mark A, B, C or D on the ANSWER SHEET. (10 points) Dandelions（蒲公英） are common weeds that grow in many places around the world. In different 1 , dandelions take different shapes. Scientists have long 2 that different habitats led to the creation of 3 species, and that differences in form are actual proof of different species. 4 , according to Turesson, it is also possible that a 5 species takes different shapes dependent on the habitats it 6 in. To study this, I have looked at two dandelions growing in different habitats. The one, 7 I will call Dandelion 1, grows in a grass field that lies in the 8 . The other Dandelion, Dandelion 2, grows in the shadow, eg 9 the trees or behind a shed. The grass field is hot and 10 . The shadow is cool and wet. So, what are the 11 between Dandelion 1 and 2? Dandelion 1 is dark green, and its 12 are short and quite thick. Most of the leaves lie 13 on the surrounding grass. The flowers are short. Dandelion 2, on the other hand, looks very differently. The leaves are long and 14 green, Most leaves stand in a vertical position. The flowers also 15 tall. Dandelion 2 16 strong and tall. It is clear that it grows very well in the 17 , and that has enough 18 and space to grow into a big plant. Dandelion 1, on the other hand, is small and dark. It seems that the 19 in the grassland make it difficult for this dandelion to grow into a big plant. 20 , the conditions in the two different habitats result in different shapes for these dandelions. For Dandelion 1, the sun makes the grass field hot and dry. In order to save water, it grows short and thick leaves. 1、A．houses B．habitats C．parks D．countries 2、A．disagreed B．provided C．believed D．calculated 3、A．new B．good C．old D