煤焦油加氢工艺综述.docxVIP

煤焦油加氢综述 刘元涛 200910904020 应用化学班 摘要：煤经历高温热解，产出大量燃料气体的同时副产煤焦油，而煤焦油的直 接燃烧会产生大量的SO和N0，造成严重的环境污染.采用加氢工艺可以完成煤 焦油脱硫、脱氮、脱氧、脱金属、不饱和烃饱和、芳烃饱和等反应，从而改善其 安定性，获得高品质的清洁燃料油，本文着重介绍常见的几种煤焦油加氢加工工 关键词：煤焦油 加氢加工工艺 Abstract: coal experience high temperature pyrolysis, output amounts of fuel gas and byproduct coal tar, and coal tar direct combustion produces a large number of SO and N0, causing serious pollution of the environment. The hydrogenation process can be completed in coal tar desulfurization and nitrogen, deoxidization, take off metal, unsaturated hydrocarbons saturated, aromatic saturation and reaction, SO a