高考英语易错题专题三翻译(含解析)及解析 .pdfVIP

高考英语易错题专题三翻译(含解析)及解析 一、高中英语翻译 1 ．高中英语翻译题：Translation: Translate the following sentences into English, using the words given in the brackets. 1 ．究竟是什么激发小王学习电子工程的积极性？(motivate) 2 ．网上支付方便了客户，但是牺牲了他们的隐私。(at the cost of) 3 ．让我的父母非常满意的是，从这个公寓的餐厅可以俯视街对面的世纪公园，从起 居室也可以。(so) 4 ．博物馆疏于管理，展品积灰，门厅冷落，急需改善。(whose) 【答案】 1 ．What on earth has motivated Xiao Wang’s enthusiasm/ initiative to major in electronic engineering? 2 ．Online payment brings convenience to consumers at the cost of their privacy. 3 ．To my parents’ satisfaction, the dining room of this apartment overlooks the Century Park opposite the street and so it is with the sitting room. 或者 What makes my parents really satisfy is that they can see the Century Park from the dining room of this apartment, so can they from the living room. 4 ．This museum is not well managed, whose exhibits are covered with dust, and there are few visitors, so everything is badly in need of improvement. 或 The museum whose management is reckless, whose exhibits are piled with dust and whose lobby is deserted, requires immediate improvement. 【解析】 1 ．motivate sb to do sth 激发某人做某事，on earth 究竟，major in 以…为专 业，enthusiasm/ initiative 热情/积极性，故翻译为 What on earth has motivated Xiao Wang’s enthusiasm/ initiative to major in electronic engineering? 2 ．online payment 网上支付，brings convenience to 给…带来方便，at the cost of 以…为代价，privacy 隐私，故翻译为 Online payment brings convenience to consumers at the cost of their privacy. 3 ．To my parents’ satisfaction令我父母满意的是，后者也那样 so it is with。也 可以用主语从句 What makes my parents really satisfy 表语从句 thatthey can see the Century Park from the dining room of this apartment。overlooks 俯视， opposite the street 街对面，living room 起居室。故翻译为 To my parents’ satisfaction, the dining room of this apartment overlooks the Century Park opposite the street and so it is with the sitting room.或者 What makes my parents really satisfy is that th