德伯家的苔丝 presentation-课件.pptVIP

Tess of the DUrbervillesThomas Hardy (1840-1928顾蒋爱 吴晶 ContentsThe AuthorAnalysis on CharactersMain Idea Plot of the TextAnalysis on the Text Thomas Hardy(1840~1928) Thomas HardyLifeWorksTheme StylePosition Evaluation LifeThomas Hardy was an English novelist, short writer and poet.He was a Victorian poet. He used his writings to elaborate his own pessimistic view of life. Life1840 was born in Dorsetshire1848 attended Julia Martins school1856 was apprenticed（当学徒） to a local architect1862 was sent to London1867 wrote poetry and novels1874 married Emma Ravenna1910 was awarded the Order of Merit1914 married Florence Dugale1928 died Works1867 The Poor Man and The Lady1871 Desperate Remedies1872 Under the Greenwood Tree1873 A Pair of Blue Eyes1874 Far From the Madding Crowd1878 The Return of the Native1886 The Mayor of Casterbridge1887 The Woodlanders1891 Tess of the D Urebevilles1895 Jude the Obscure WorksShort Stories1888 Wessex Tales1894 Life’s Little Ironies…Poetry1904~1908 The Dynasts WorksHis novels were published in serial forms in magazines and popular in both England and America. However, despite the praise Hardys fiction received, many critics also found his works too shocking, especially Tess of the DUrbervilles and Jude the Obscure. The outcry against Jude was so great that Hardy decided to stop writing novels and return to his first great love, poetry. Theme StyleThemefatalism and pessimism --mans life controlled by hostile, cruel, mysterious fate --a pessmistic vein runs throughout his novelssympathy for the peasants Theme StyleStyleNaturalismprevious Romantic Enlightenment periods of literaturea naturalistic tendencyarchitectural structurepersonification and symbolism Theme StyleNaturalism in the nineteenth century a product of post-Darwinian biology a literary movement as accurately as possible without artificial distortionsRomantic during the first third of the nineteent