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Introductionto
InternationalRelations
Ⅰ.Whystudyworldpolitics？Ⅱ.Howtostudy？Introduction
Ⅰ.WhystudyworldpoliticsDangerofIgnoringWorldPoliticsFortheeconomicalreasons,yourpocketmoney.Economicsisonewayweareallaffected.ForyourownlifeCanwemakeadifference?YesIntroduction
Ⅱ.Howtostudy
Whatarewegoingtostudy？Firstconsider6majorthemes:BasicpoliticalsciencemethodsIntroduction1ConflictorCooperationRealigningPowerstructuretheNorth-SouthAxistheChangingNatureofPowerthePaceofChangeRealityModifiedbyPerception
Ⅰ.FrameworkⅡ.EvolutionofthecurrentworldsystemⅢ.ChangessinceWWIIstatesovereigntynationnation-statenationalismanarchyLecture1
EvaluationoftheWorldPoliticalSystem
Ⅰ.Framework：twomainchangesOnechange:internationalsysteminvolvestwomainactors—state(sovereign)andnon-stateactors(igo,ngo,mnc)Secondchange:numberofpolar(patternsofthedistributionofpower)multipolarandbipolarsystemLecture1
Ⅱ.Evolutionofthecurrentworldsystem164830years’war/TreatyofWestphalia1776AmericanRevolution1789FrenchRevolution1648-1945Multipolarbalance-of-powersysteminEurope1914WWIbegantotteredthissystem1917RussianRevolution1939-1945WWIIcollapsedthissystem1945-1990Bipolarsystem/coldwar1991SovietUnioncollapsedLecture1
state:Apoliticalactorthathassovereigntyandanumberofcharacteristics,includingterritory,populationorganizationandrecognition.Lecture1
sovereignty:Themostessentialcharacteristicofaninternationalstate.Thetermstronglyimpliespoliticalindependencefromanyhighauthorityandsuggestsatleasttheoreticalequality.Lecture1
nation:Agroupofculturallyandhistoricallysimilarpeoplewhofeelacommunalbondandwhofeeltheyshouldgovernthemselvestoatleastsomedegreewithpoliticalidentity.Lecture1
nation-state:apoliticalorganizedterritorythatrecognizesnohigherl
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