(23)--在线课程和现场实验相结合 提高学生的综合能力.pdfVIP

在线课程和现场实验相结合提高学生的综合能力

Abstract:Toexplorethenovelteachingpatternoftheexperimentalcourse，acompositeofonlinecoursewithflipped

classroomandon-siteexperimentisproposed，andwasappliedtophysiologicalscienceexperimentscourseinZhejiang

University．Theeffectsofnovelteachingpatternwasevaluatedbya7scalequestionnairesurveyconductedamong359

studentsfrom12classes．Statisticalresultsshowedthatthestudentsratedhighlythecoursedesignandagreedthatthe

novelteachingpatternimprovedstudents’interestinlearning，promotedindependentlearningandactivelearning．The

studydemonstratedthatstudents’self-learningability，inparticular，practicalability，scientificwritingabilityhave

improvedsignificantlyunderthenovelteachingmode．Students’knowledgecomprehensiveability，capabilityfor

experimentaldesign，questioningandproblem-solvingskillsinscientificresearchwereimprovedaswell．Theteaching

patternofphysiologicalscienceexperimentscomposedofonlinecourses，flippedclassroomandon-siteexperiments

improvesteachingqualityandstudents’comprehensiveability．

Keywords:onlinecourses;massivopenonlinecourses(MOOCs);on-siteexperiment;flippedclassroom;experiment

teaching;physiologicalsciences;comprehensiveabilities

;“”

的预期结果及相关的理论依据三会是会自主完成

0引言

，

既定实验会综合应用相关知识于实验过程和结果分

、，;“

近年国内高校对在线教学的建设研究越来越重析会在实验的基础上拓展应用实验方法和技术三

，，”，、

视有大量的研究文章发表但实验课程的在线教学比能是通过课程学习提高自主学习能力自主实践