Part5 Unit5 Ancient Civilization课件-【中职专用】高一英语精研课堂（高教版2021·基础模块2）.pptxVIP

LanguagePracticeUnit5AncientCivilizationGrammarVocabulary

CONTENTS目录Lead-inGrammarVocabularyHomework

DidyouknowthattheSilkRoadwasneitheranactualroadnorasingleroute?StrongevidencesuggeststhatGreecewasintroducedtosilkproductsfromChinainthe6thcenturyBC.CouldyoutellmewheretheSilkRoadexhibitionis?Iwonderwhetherthere’reanyvolunteerguidesfortheexhibitionornot.01Lead-in

宾语从句02Grammar定义就是用一个句子来构成主句的宾语，即一个句子在另一个句子里做宾语。

宾语从句句型结构：主句+连接词+从句（主+谓+其他成分）三要素：连接词（that;if／whether;特殊疑问词）；语序（陈述句语序）；时态（参考主句时态）

连接词1.连词that引导：作从句的原句是陈述句，that可省略。〔解题技巧〕寻找路标词：knowthinktellasksaysuree.g:Hesaidthathewantedtostayathome.Shedoesn’tknowthatsheisseriouslyill.Iamsurehewillsucceed.

连接词2.if/whether（是否）引导作从句的原句为一般疑问句，选择疑问句或反意疑问句。e.g:Idontknowif/whethertheyhavepassedtheexam.

Idontknowif/whetherhestillliveshereormovesaway.

连接词3.who,whom,whose,what,which,when,where,why,how为连接词作从句的原句为特殊疑问句e.g:Canyoutellmewhenyouwereborn,Betty?

Couldyoutellmewherethenearesthospitalis?

时态主句用现在时或将来时，从句可用任何时态。e.g:CanyoutellmehowIcangettotherailwaystation?It’ssaidthattheyhavefinishedthework.主句用过去时，从句用与过去相关的时态。e.g:Ididn’tknowwhathehaddone.Hesaidthathewouldcomehereontime.

时态从句说明的是一般真理、客观事实、自然现象、名言时，用现在时。e.g:Hetoldtheboythatthreeandthreeissix.Ididn’tknowthatlighttravelsfasterthansound.

读以下句子，标出宾语从句。Task15Readandunderline.1)ThebookdescribeshowBiShenginventedclaytypesinthe11thcentury.2)Idon’tknowiftherewillbeanexhibitioninthemuseumtomorrow.3)I’velearnedinclassthatcultureispartofacivilization.4)HeexplainedwhytheSilkRoadwassoimportantatthattime.5)Doyouknowwhomadethefirstprintingmachine?6)Historytellsusthatmutuallearningwasimpo