新教材新高考必备 最新高考英语词汇转换大全学案2.docxVIP

新教材新高考高中英语必备知识

最新高考英语词汇转换大全学案2

1.?adore?v.敬慕；崇拜；很喜欢→adorable??a.可爱的

2.?advance?v./n.推进,促进；前进?→?advanced?a.先进的,高级的→?advancement??n.进步,提前,提升

?→?in??advance??adv.提前，预先→makeadvances?in?在.....取得进步

3.?advantage??n.有点，优势，有利条件→?disadvantage??n.缺点，劣势

→?takeadvantage?of?利用→?haveadvantage?over?sb?比某人有优势→to?one’sadvantage?对某人有利

4.?adventure?n.冒险;奇遇→?adventurous??a.爱冒险的;充满危险的→?adventurer.??n.冒险家

5.?advertise?vt.?为……做广告→?advertisement??n.?广告→?advertiser??n.?广告商→advertising?n.广告业

6.?advise??v.?建议→advice??n.建议（可数/不可数）→?advisor??n.?顾问→?advisable??a.明智的,可取的

7.?affect??vt.?影响,感动,侵袭??→?affection??n.?喜爱，钟爱??→?have?affection??for??对...钟爱，喜爱

→effect????n.影响?→have??effects???on??对...有影响

8.?afford??vt.给予,负担得起(…的费用)?→?affordable?a.负担的起的→?affordability?n.?支付能力,负担能力

9.?age?n.?年龄,时代??v.（使）变老；成熟?→?aging?n.?老化，陈化→aged?adj.年老的

10.?agent?n.代理人;经纪人;间谍?→agency?n经销处;机构

11.?aggressive?adj.侵略的;有进取心的→?aggressively?adv.侵略性地；有进取心地→aggression??n.?侵略

12.?agree?v.?同意，应允→?agreement??n.?同意；协议?→?agreeable??a.使人愉快的,惬意的

→?disagree??v.?不同意?→disagreement??n.?分歧，不一致?

13.?agriculture??n.?农业,农学?→?agricultural??a.?农业的

14.?aim??n.目标，目的?vt.瞄准，以...为目标→aimless??adj.无目的的，没目标的

→beaimed?at?=aim?at?doing=aim?todo?sth以...为目的;目的是；旨在???

15.?air?n.空气;天空?→aircraft?n.飞机;飞行器（单复数同行）→?airport?n.机场→?airline?n.航空公司

→airmail?n.航空邮件→airspace?n.领空;空域???→by?air?乘飞机?→on?theair?广播中→in?theair在空中;在流传中；(计划等)未决定的

16.?alarm?n.v.?惊恐；警报，警钟;闹钟；使惊恐，使担心?→?alarmed?adj惊恐的?

→?alarming?adj.令人惊恐的;警觉的;警报的

17.?alcohol?n.酒精→alcoholic?a.含酒精的??n.酗酒者

18.?allergic?a.?过敏的;反感的→?allergically?adv.过敏地;反感地→?beallergic?to?对...过敏

19.?allocate?vt.分配;分派→?allocation?n.分配;分派

20.?allow?v.允许，允许…进入?→?allowance??n.津贴，限额;允许→?allowsb?todosth?/allow?doingsth?允许（某人）做某事→allow?for?考虑到

21.?alter?v.使变化，使改变→alternative??n供选择的事物；a.可替代的→alternative?energy?可替代性能源

→haveno?alternative?but?todo?sth.=haveno?choice?/option?but?todo??=cando?nothing?but?do=cannot?choose/help??but?do=cannotbut?do别无选择只能做…

22.?amaze??vt.使惊奇,惊叹→?amazing??a.令人惊奇的→?amazed?a.