The use of knowleadge in society英文版论知识在社会中的应用.docx

F.A.Hayek,“TheUseofKnowledgeinSociety”?AmericanEconomicReview,XXXV,No.4;September,1945,pp.519–30.

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Whatistheproblemwewishtosolvewhenwetrytoconstructarationaleconomicorder?Oncertainfamiliarassumptionstheanswerissimpleenough.?If?wepossessalltherelevantinformation,?if?wecanstartoutfromagivensystemofpreferences,and?if?wecommandcompleteknowledgeofavailablemeans,theproblemwhichremainsispurelyoneoflogic.Thatis,theanswertothequestionofwhatisthebestuseoftheavailablemeansisimplicitinourassumptions.Theconditi