ASTM D7195-16a 美国材料与试验协会标准.pdfVIP

Designation:D7195−16a

StandardGuidefor

SettingObjectColorSpecifications1

ThisstandardisissuedunderthefixeddesignationD7195;thenumberimmediatelyfollowingthedesignationindicatestheyearof

originaladoptionor,inthecaseofrevision,theyearoflastrevision.Anumberinparenthesesindicatestheyearoflastreapproval.A

superscriptepsilon(´)indicatesaneditorialchangesincethelastrevisionorreapproval.

1.ScopeE179GuideforSelectionofGeometricConditionsfor

1.1Thisguideleadstheuserthroughaprocessforestab-MeasurementofReflectionandTransmissionProperties

ofMaterials

lishingcolorspecifications,includingthetargetcolorand

allowabletolerances.ItreferstotheappropriateASTMstan-E284TerminologyofAppearance

dardsthatmorethoroughlydescribeeachstepoftheprocessE308PracticeforComputingtheColorsofObjectsbyUsing

beginningwithexpectations,encompassingcaveatswithinthetheCIESystem

E805PracticeforIdentificationofInstrumentalMethodsof

processandfinallyconcludingwithreporting.

ColororColor-DifferenceMeasurementofMaterials

1.2Thisguidedoesnotsuggestnumericalvaluesfortoler-E1164PracticeforObtainingSpectrometricDataforObject-

ances.ThesevaluesmustbeagreeduponbythepartiesColorEvaluation

involved.