2024年考研-考研英语二考试历年常考点试题带答案版.docxVIP

2024年考研-考研英语二考试历年常考点试题带答案

卷I

一.单项选择题(共10题)

1.SinceWorldWarII,considerableadvanceshavebeenmadeintheareaofhealth-careservices.Theseincludebetter1tohealthcare(particularlyforthepoorandminorities),improvementsinphysicalplants,andincreasednumbersofphysiciansandotherhealth2Allhaveplayedapartintherecentimprovementinlife3.Butthereismountingcriticismofthelarge4gapsinaccess,unrestrainedcostinflation,thefurtherfragmentationofservice,excessiveindulgencein5high-technology“gadgeteering,”anda6?indoctor-patientrelationships.Inrecentyearsproposedpanaceasandnewprograms,smallandlarge,haveproliferatedatafeverish7anddisappointments8atalmostthesamerate.Thishasledtoanincreased9－“everythinghasbeentriedandnothingworks”－whichsometimes10oncynicismorevennihilism.

Thispessimism,inpart,11from,expectingtoomuch12healthcare.Itmustberealizedthatcareis,formostpeople,a13experience,often14byfearandunwelcomeresults.Althoughthereisvastroomforimprovement,healthcarewillalways15someunpleasantnessandfrustration.16,the17ofmedicalsciencearelimited.Humpty-Dumptycannotalwaysbe18togetheragain.Toomanyphysiciansarereluctanttoadmittheirlimitationstopatients;toomanypatientsandfamiliesareunwillingtoacceptsuchrealities.Norisittruethateverythinghasbeentriedandnothingworks.

Thefactis,exceptformost19anddedicated,therewerenoincentivestoseekchangeortopracticeself-restraintorfrugality.Inthis20,itisnotfairtocondemnasallattemptedexperiments;itmaybemoreaccuratetosaymanyneverhadafairtrial.

______

A.retain

B.maintain

C.sustain

D.obtain

正确答案：A,

2.根据下面资料，回答1-20题

Inourcontemporaryculture,theprospectofcommunicatingwith—orevenlookingat—astrangerisvirtuallyunbearable.Everyonearoundusseemstoagreebythewaytheyclin