山东省2022年中考英语鲁教版(五四制)复习训练-第10课时七年级下册units4～6.docxVIP

七年级下册Units4～6

一、阅读理解

(2021·黑龙江龙东农垦·森工中考)Youcomehomeonahotsummerday,hopingtohaveacoolbath,butfindthereisnowater.Thenyouseehowimportantwaterisinyourdailylife.Whilesometimesyouhavetheidea,inmanypartsoftheworld,waterisnotjustaboutoneseverydayneeds.

IncountrieslikeTanzania,waterishardtoget,andthejobofcollectingwaterfallsonwomensshoulders.Girlsoftenhavetoleaveschooltocollectwater,whiletheirbrothersstayatschoolstudying.Thegirlsspendmoretimecollectingwater.Thatmeanstheyhavelesstimeforlearning.

Forthesegirls,“KnowledgeisPower”isnotjustwords;itsasadfactinreallife.Astheyspendlesstimeatschool,theyhavefewerchancesofgettinggoodjobs,andtheyoftenhavenochoicesonimportantmatters,likewhotomarry.Thesegirlsareoftenmarriedintopoorfamilies.Theyhavelittlemoneyorknowledgetotakecareoftheirchildren.Forthebabygirlswhoareluckyenoughtosurvive(生存),theirlifemaybestillaround“water”，justliketheirmothers.

1．Whatdotheunderlinedwords“theidea”mean?

A．Waterisimportantinoneseverydaylife.

B．Waterisnotjustaboutoneseverydayneeds.

C．Itsnicetohaveacoolbathonahotsummerday.

2．Collectingwateris________job.

A．mensB．womensC．boys

3．“KnowledgeisPower”is________forTanzaniangirls.

A．notjustwords

B．asadfactinreallife

C．bothAandB

4．WhichisTRUEabouttheTanzanianwomenaccordingtothepassage?

A．Theyhavemanychancesofgettinggoodjobs.

B．Theyoftenhavechoicesonimportantmatters.

C．Thebabygirlslifemaybestilljustliketheirmothers.

5．Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?

A．ThegirlshaveahardlifeincountrieslikeTanzania.

B．Whyitsimportanttosavewater.

C．Howwatermaygiveacountrypower.

二、短文填空

根据短文内容，选择适当的单词或短语填空，使短文意思完整。每个选项仅使用一次。

(2019·山东威海中考)

A．AlthoughB．NoiselesslyC．Asaresult

D．SometimesE．prefertostayF．keepawayfrom

G．becomesilent