河南省2022年中考英语人教版一轮复习作业训练-第12课时八年级(下)units3～4.docxVIP

第十二课时八年级(下)Units3～4

一、阅读理解

A(2021梧州改编)[培养学生吃苦耐劳精神十分必要]

StudentsfromaMiddleSchool,experiencefarmingduringtheirlaborcourse.Houseworklikecookingandwashingalwaysendsupatthebottomofmanyofourto-dolists.Somepeopleeventhinkthatitshouldbetakencareofbytheirparents.

However,theselifeskillsareimportantandshouldbetaughtaspartoflaboreducation.OnJune3,2020,arevised(修订后的)courseforhighschoolsacrossthecountrywasgiven.Laboreducation,alsocallededucationonthehardworkingspirit,includehousework,schoollaborandcommunityvoluntaryservices.

“Laboreducationmustbecarriedoutwiththeaimtodeveloptheviewoftheworld,lifeandvaluesanddevelopaninterestindoingchores，”saidZhengFuzhi.

AccordingtoChinaYouthDaily,thelaborcoursewilltakesixcredits(学分)—thesameasEnglishandphysics.Voluntaryservice,aspartoflaboreducation,wouldtaketwocredits.TheMinistryofEducation(MOE,教育部)alsoasksschoolstomakesure40hoursofvoluntaryserviceduringthefullthreeschoolyears.

AccordingtoXinhua,addinglaboreducationwasoutofcarethatthecountrysyoungpeopledotoolittlehouseworkandthattheythinklaborjobsarentimportant.Becauseofalotofschoolstress,schoolspaymoreattentiontotheeducationalcourse,andparentssometimesthinkthathouseworkwastestheirkidstime.

Accordingtoasurvey,primaryandmiddleschoolstudentsinChinaonlyspend12minutesadayonchores,comparedwith72minutesintheUS,42minutesinSouthKoreaand30minutesinFrance.

However,doinghouseworkdoesnottakeyoungpeoplesattentionaway.Instead,itisnecessaryfordevelopingastrongworkingspirit.“Theearlieryoustart,thebetter…”thewriterofHowtoRaiseanAdultsaid.

()1.Accordingtothetext,whichonebelongstolaboreducation?

A.Doinghomework. B.Doingvolunteerwork.

C.Goingtraveling. D.Learningtodriveacar.

()2.WhatdidZhengFuzhi