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95年1月TOEFL阅读真题
95年1月TOFEL阅读EXERCISETWENTY-EIGHT(
251)
C
Passage1
TheCajunpeople,descendantsoftheFrenchAcadianswho
resettledinsouthLouisianainthemid-1700s,havebeen
producingtheirowntraditionalstyleofmusicfornearlytwo
centuries.However,bythelate1940s,commerciallyrecorded
Cajunmusichadbeguntoloseitsindividualcharacterinfavorof
newsoundsheavilyinfluencedbyhillbillymusicandwestern
swing.Then,in1948,IryLejeunerecordedValseduPont
andbyhisownrelativesandneighborsinPointeNoire,Louisiana.
Lejeunewentagainstthegraintoperformintheold,traditional
stylelongforcedunderground.Somesaidtheyoungsingerfrom
ruralLouisianawhocarriedhisaccordioninafloursackdidnt
knowbetter,butcrowdsrushedtohearhishighlyemotional
music.Hisunexpectedpopularsuccessfocusedattentionon
culturalvaluesthatCajunshadbeguntofearlosing.
IryLejeunebecameapivotalfigureintherevitalizationof
Cajunmusic;hisuntimelydeathin1955onlyaddedtohis
legendarystature.Followinghislead,musicianslikeJoeFalcon,
LawrenceWalker.AustinPitre,andNathanAbshiredustedoff
long-abandonedaccordionstoperformandrecordtraditional
-styleCajunmusic.Interestanddemandwereespeciallystrong
aftertheSecondWorldWaramongreturningsoldiers,tiredof
foreignwarsandforeignaffairs,whowantedonlytogetbackto
thecomfortandsecurityoftheirownculture.Localmusicstore
ownerspioneeredtheirownlocalrecordingindustrysince
nationalrecordcompanieshadabandonedregionaltraditional
stylesandwereonlyproducingmusicwithabroader,national
ap
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