2002-2022年中考首字母填空一模题强化重点词语境练习（解析版）.docx

2002-2022年中考首字母填空一模题强化重点词语境练习

1.好（good-great-nice-wonderful-excellent-perfect)

【崇明一模】

Thechampion,XiaXiaowen,15,fromShanghaiForeignLanguageSchooltalkedabouthowshefoundhertrueinterestindebating.Xiawasap_______studentinherstudiesandoftenwonfirstprize,butshehadfewhobbiesinhersparetime.

【答案】perfect

【解析】and并列递进。andoftenwonfirstprize”;Thechampion,XiaXiaowen可看出Xia是冠军,很优秀。

2.坏(bad-terrible-awful)

【闵行一模】

Thenextdayswerea______forKevin.AfterbreakfastKevindecidedtodoapainting.Hetookoutallhisartsuppliesandstartedpaintingbeautifulscenery.Whenhenearlyfinishedit,MaxenteredtheroomwithaColabottle.HeslippedonsomewaterandspreadColaalloverthepainting.Iwascompletelydestroyed.Thenextdaywasevenworse.MaxputKevinsbestpairofshoesintothewashingmachinealongwiththeclothes.

【答案】awful

【解析】平行结构thenextday...thenextdaywasevenworse.根据具体事实“HeslippedonsomewaterandspreadColaalloverthepainting.Iwascompletelydestroyed.”可以判断这天是很糟糕的一天。

3.不同的（different-various）

【嘉定一模】

Manypeoplesayclimbingmakesexercisefun.Mostgymshaveseveralclimbingwallswithv_________degreesofdifficulty.Theeasyonesarelikeclimbingaladder.Thedifficultonesbulgeout（凸出）inplacessothatclimbersmustsometimesclimbparallel（平行的）withthefloor.

【答案】various

【解析】结构分析：总分结构-总：severalclimbingwalls...ofdifficulty分：Theeasyones;Thedifficultones

根据several判断攀岩墙各种各样，具体体现在不同难度的墙，通过简单的攀岩墙和困难的攀岩墙可以看出大部分体育馆有难度各异的攀岩墙。

【徐汇一模】

Anotherfactaboutprocrastinationisthatitisd______fromrelaxation.Relaxingrechargesyouwithenergy.Butprocrastinationmakesyounotenergetic.Thelessenergyyouhave,thegreaterthechancesofyouputtingoffyourresponsibilities,and,oncemore,youwillachievenothing.

【答案】different

【解析】对比常用词汇标记词：but,while,instead。比较结构Relaxingrechargesyouwithenergy.Butprocrastinationmakesyounotenergetic.此语段中，it代词代指procrastination，通过比较拖延症和放松，放松/休息为你重新充电，而