高中英语课件：Unit2词汇知识性趣味性拓展课件20212022学年高中英语牛津译林版.pptx

soccer

bat

divedivingskydivingdiveinto

congratulatecongratulationcongratulatesb.on(doing)sth.Congratulations!

assumeassumptionassumesb.tobeassume/takeresponsibilityforItisassumedthat…maketheassumptionthat…consumeconsumption

wonderDo/workwondersnowonderIt’snowonderthat…Wonderswillnevercease.(表示惊喜)真是无奇不有,怪事何其多miraclewanderwanderabout/around

lunglungcancerlungheartliverstomach

overthelongtermoverthepastfewyearsinthelongterm/runintermsofongoodtermswithsb.

tendtendency照料；培育cherish?强调抚育或爱抚。nurse?通常指对无力自顾的婴儿、病人等进行照料或护理。cultivate?具体意义指耕耘、培育植物；抽象意义指培养兴趣或向往的理想事物。foster?指对孩子的关心、鼓励、供养及抚养其成长；也指鼓励、促进事物的增长与发展。tend?指出于责任心、博爱心而不是私人感情去对人或物进行照顾。tendtodotendsb./sth.=lookafter=takecareofattendtosb./sth.haveatendencytodosth.

immuneimmunesystem免疫系统immuneresponse免疫应答；免疫反应immunedeficiency免疫缺陷beimmuneto免疫于；不受…的影响；对…具有免疫immunecell免疫细胞AIDS

disease(s)

moreoverWhat’smoreinadditionbesidesfurthermoreinadditiontobesidesadditionallyapartfrom（除了…还有…）except=otherthanexceptfor除了(排除在外）关联词语

reducereducegetridof/poverty脱贫significantlyreduce显著减少reducecost降低成本reducerisk降低风险bereducedto化为；沦落为reduction单词辨析lessen?普通用词，与decrease近义。指数目、程度、价值、实力等的减少。decrease?指逐渐地、不断地减少。reduce?普通用词，含义广。指数量、程度的降低或减少。

routinedailyroutine日常工作；日常例行；每日常规routinework日常工作；常规工作；常规化工作routinecheck例行查核；程序校验routineexamination常规检查；例行体检；常规体检routinelyadv.?例行公事地；老一套地

muscle

aerobicaerobicexercise有氧运动；有氧锻炼；有氧训练jogjoggingcyclingskiingjoggergojogging

pulluppullinpulloverpullbackpullthroughpulltogetherpulldownpull-up

bone206

gymgymnastgymnasticgymnasticallygymnastics

taichi

stretchstretchyourlegs(久坐之后)散散步,活动活动腿脚atfullstretch尽量伸展(身体部位)；竭尽全力,以最大财力物力stretchout伸手

rangeawiderangeofwithinrangerangefromAtoBrangebetweenAandB

movemoveon前进；出发movearound走来走去；绕着，，，转onthemove四处奔波movementpeacemovementsocialmovement

stickstuckstucksticktostickwithstickaroundbestuck/trappedin

petrolgasolineoil

carbohydrate

energynuclearenergy核能potential