初中英语中考常考一词多义词总结.docx

初中英语中考常考一词多义词总结

2013英语中考词汇 常用一词多义词

A

about (prep) 关于Why not talk about theChineseculturefortomorrow’slecture?

(ad) 到处，四处 Watch out! Bears

about!

大约 Let’s meet at about 4

o’clockattheschoolgate.

absent (a)缺席的--Who is absent today？

--Daming.Hehadanaccidentontheschooltrip.absent-minded 健忘的My grandpa became

absent-mindedwithage.

心不在焉的

He was so

absent-minded in

classteacher

that thebecame

angrywithhim.

after (prep)在…后面My best friend Petersitsafterme.

(conj)在…以后I will tell her the news

aftershecomesback.

against (prep)倚在……上 The piano is

againstthewall.

对 We played against a teamfromtheNo.2MiddleSchoolandwonthegame.反对Don’t do anything against

thelaw.

around 大约Seeyouaround7:30.

向各处 I like to travel around theworldsomeday.

环绕Theearthmovesaroundthesun.

as（ad）像…一样,如同He is as tall as hisfather.

as (conj)由于，因为As you weren’t there, I

leftamessage.

在……期间,当……的时候 Then

shedrovemeover toBobbieDecker’shouse,

explaining aswewentthat Iwasnowone ofSanta’shelpers

.(朝阳

期末完形)

as(prep)作为，当作Hehadajobasateacherthree years ago, but now he worked in acompany.

B

bear(n)熊Heranawayasquicklyaspossiblewhenhesawthebearintheforest.

bear(v)忍受Hecan’tbeartobelaughedat.

bill(n)账单；--Haveyoupaidthebill?

钞票，纸币--Yes,I paid the bill with a

ten-dollarbill.

book(n) 书，本子Therearealotofbooksinthelibrary.

book(v) 预订You’dbetterbookticketsifyou

wanttowatchthemovie.

break(n) 休息It’stimetotakeabreak.break(v) 打破 It’s really bad to break the

valuablechinavase.

终止 She broke the silence by

coughing.

broken.

已坏I don’t think my watch is

bring(v)带来，拿来

①Please remember to bring your homeworktomorrow.

②His energetic interest and ability broughtanoffertobecomealineboss.(西城期末完形)

brush(n)刷子, 画笔，毛笔It’sgoodforusto

changeourtooth-brushregularly.

(v)刷You’d better brush your teethaftermeals.

burn (v) 着火The house was burned to the

ground.(iecompl