国际贸易政策与实务智慧树知到期末考试答案2024年.docxVIP

国际贸易政策与实务智慧树知到期末考试答案2024年

国际贸易政策与实务

Aquotawouldhaveinfluenceonthemarketwhen__________（）

A:thequotaquantityislessthanthequantitythatpeoplewouldwanttoimportwithoutaquota.B:thequotaquantityismorethanthequantitythatpeoplewouldwanttoimportwithoutaquota.C:thequotaquantityisequaltothequantitythatpeoplewouldwanttoimportwithoutaquota.

答案:thequotaquantityislessthanthequantitythatpeoplewouldwanttoimportwithoutaquota.

Theprotectionisttoolusedtoassurethatproductsmeetminimumrequirementstoprotecthealth,safety,ortheenvironmentiscalled________（）

A:Tariff-quotaB:GovernmentprocurementC:DomesticcontentrequirementsD:Productstandards

答案:Productstandards

Whichstepinaninternationaltradenegotiationmeansaddition,modificationorreflectionoftheoffer？（）

A:EnquiryB:Counter-offerC:AcceptanceD:Offer

答案:Counter-offer

Whereisthefundamentaltradebenefitderivedfrom?（）

A:pricedifferencebetweendifferentcountriesB:communicationcostC:transportationcostD:legalcost

答案:pricedifferencebetweendifferentcountries

IftheopportunitycostofAis2B,thentheopportunitycostofBmustbe____.（）

A:2AB:1AC:4AD:0.5A

答案:0.5A

Asmallcountryinthisclassisdefinedasacountry_____.（）

A:whosegeographicalareaissmallB:whosepopulationissmallC:whoseeconomicsizeissmall.D:whoseimportshareissmallintheworldmarketsothatitwon’thaveanyinfluenceontheworldprice.

答案:whoseimportshareissmallintheworldmarketsothatitwon’thaveanyinfluenceontheworldprice.

ThecountryofPugeloviahasanendowment(totalsupply)of20unitsoflaborand3unitsofland,whereastherestoftheworldhas80unitsoflaborand7unitsofland.Ifwheatislandintensiveandclothislaborintensive,thenaccordingtoHeckscher-Ohlin’spredictions,_______.（）

A:Pugeloviaisland-abundant,anditwillexportwheat.B:Therestoftheworldisland-abundan