现在进行时与一般将来时详解.doc

动词时态之现在进行时与一般将来时

现在进行时

现在进行时的应用

(1)当句子中有now且以look,listen开头的句,常表示动作正在进行,这时要用现在进行时。如:

Theyareplayingbasketballnow.现在他们正在打篮球。

Look!Thebusiscoming.看!车来了!

(2)go,come,leave,arrive,land,meet,die,start,return,join,etc.用于进行时态时表示即将开始的动作。

AliceisleavingforBeijingwithhermother.

现在分词的变化规则:

(1)一般情况下,直接在动词后加-ing

(2)动词以不发音的-e结尾,要去-e加-ing(3)重读闭音节的动词,要双写词尾字母,再加-ing

(4)以-ie结尾的动词,把变成y再加-ing

lie-----lyingtie-----tyingdie-----dying、现在进行时的变化

肯定句式:主语+be(am,is,are)+现在分词+其它.

否定句式:主语+be(am,is,are)+not+现在分词+其它.

一般疑问句:be(am,is,are)+主语+现在分词+其它

特殊疑问句:疑问词+be(am,is,are)+主语+现在分词+其它

一般将来时

英语中表示一般将来时的语法形式有四种:shall/will+动词原形;begoingto+动词原形;现在进行时。

一.shall/will+动词原形

.will可用于所有人称,

二.begoingto+动词原形

Whatareyoudoingtomorrow?明天你做什么?

一般现在时、现在进行时、一般将来时、一般过去时专项练习

一、单项选择题

1._____he_____totheparkat6:30inthemorning?No,he____.

A.Does;goes;does

B.Does;go;doesn’t

C.Does;go;does

2.Whatcolour_____you_____thisbookcase?I_____itpink.

A.are;goingtopaint;amgoingtopaint

B.do;paint;paint

C.did;paint;painted

3.Timalways_____apictureathome.He_____acarnow.

A.draws;isdrawing

B.draw;draw

C.draws;draw

4.Sheusually_____herfriends.Theyoften_____tea.

A.see;drink

B.sees;drinks

C.sees;drink

5.Heusually_____thedishesatnight,buttonighthe_____clothes.

A.wash;wash

B.washes;isgoingtowash

C.iswashing;washes

6.Mr.Greenusually_____hisnewspaperintheevening,butheandhiswife_____televisionyesterdayevening.

A.reads;watches

B.reads;isgoingtowatch

C.reads;watched

7.Wherearethemanandthewoman?They_____nearthetree.

A.sit

B.sat

C.aresitting

8._____yourpenpal_____diving?No,he_____.He______writingstories.

A.Does;like;doesn’t;likes

B.Does;likes;doesn’t;like

C.Do;like;don’t;likes

9._____you_____fishingyesterday?No,we_____.

A.Does;go;doesn’t

B.Did;go;didn’t

C.