GitHub的Copilot可能会带来全球1.5万亿美元的GDP增长。.docx

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GitHub的Copilot可能会带来全球1.5万亿美元的GDP增长。.docx

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GitHubsCopilotmayleadtoglobal$1.5trillionGDPboost

June302023,byPeterGrad

GenerativeAIStack.Credit:arXiv(2023).DOI:10.48550/arxiv.2306.15033

Astudyofthesoaringuseofartificialintelligenceinsoftwarecreationsaysweareinthemidstofaseachangeinprogramdevelopmentthatwillultimatelyboostlocalglobalgrossdomesticproductby$1.5trillionby2030.

Intheirstudy,GitHubCEOThomasDohmke,HarvardBusinessSchoolProfessorMarcoIansitiandKeystone.AICEOGregRichardsfocusedonproductivitygainedbythewidelyusedGitHubCopilotthat,poweredbyOpenAICodex,ishelpingtosimplifyandspeeduptheworkofsoftwaredevelopers.

Copilot,introducedlessthanayearago,isanextensionforVisualStudioandotherdevelopertoolsthatassistinthecreationofprogramsbyofferingscripts,naturallanguagesuggestionsandautocompletion.

NewerversionsareintegratingtheGPT-4model,introducingenhancedchatandvoicesupportandofferingdetailedexplanationofcodeaswellasbugfixes.Withthelatestimprovements,developersmaybeablecreatecodewithouthavingtotouchthekeyboard.

SomehavecomparedCopilottoChat-GPT.InsteadofusingthepowerofgenerativeAItechnologytoproducenaturallanguagetext,Copilotproducescode.

DohmkesaidthesymbioticrelationshipbetweenCopilotandGitHub,with100millionuserstheworldslargestrepositoryforsoftwaredevelopers,hasthepotentialtoshapetheconstructionoftheworldssoftwareforfuturegenerations.

AnalyzingtheactivityofnearlyamillionGitHubdevelopers,DohmkeandhiscolleaguesdeterminedthatthoseusingCopilotacceptedabout30percentofitssuggestions.Thoseusersreported,andresearchersconfirmed,increasedproductivity.

Inearliertests,developerswereaskedtocodeanHTTPserverinJavascript.HalfwerepermittedaccesstoCopilotwhiletheotherhalfwerenot.ThoseutilizingCopilotcompletedtheirprojects55