2022考研英语(二)阅读理解真题.pdfVIP

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Text1

Anewstudysuggeststhatcontrarytomostsurveys,peopleareactuallymore

stressedathomethatatwork.Researchersmeasuredpeople’scortisol,whichis

stressmarker,whiletheywereatworkandwhiletheywereathomeandfoundit

higheratwhatissupposedtobeaplaceofrefuge.

“Furthercontradictingconventionalwisdom,wefoundthatwomenaswellas

menhavelowerlevelsofstressatworkthanathome,〞writesoneofthe

researchers,SarahDamaske.Infactwomenevensaytheyfeelbetteratwork,

shenotes,“Itismen,notwomen,whoreportbeinghappierathomethanatwork.〞

Anothersurpriseisthatthefindingsholdtrueforboththosewithchildrenand

without,butmoresofornonparents.Thisiswhypeoplewhoworkoutsidethe

homehavebetterhealth.

Whatthestudydoesn’tmeasureiswhetherpeoplearestilldoingworkwhen

they’reathome,whetheritishouseholdworkorworkbroughthomefromthe

office.Formanymen,theendoftheworkdayisatimetokickback.Forwomen

whostayhome,theynevergettoleavetheoffice.Andforwomenwhowork

outsidethehome,theyoftenareplayingcatch-up-with-householdtasks.Withthe

blurringofroles,andthefactthatthehomefrontlagswellbehindtheworkplace

in

makingadjustmentsforworkingwomen,it’snotsurprisingthatwomenaremore

stressedathome.

Butit’snotjustagenderthing.Atwork,peopleprettymuchknowwhat

they’resupposedtobedoing:working,makingmoney,doingthetaskstheyhave

todoinordertodrawanincome.Thebargainisverypure:Employeeputsin

hours

ofphysicalormentallaborandemployeedrawsoutlife-sustainingmoola.

Onthehomefront,however,peoplehavenosuchc