2022年9月公共英语三级考试真题及答案3.pdf

年9月公共英语三级考试真题及答案

SECTIONIListeningComprehension(略)

SECTIONⅡUseofEnglish

(15minutes)

Directions:

Readthefollowingtext.Choosethebestwordorphraseforeachnumberedblank

andmarkA,B,C,orDonyourANSWERSHEET.

Folktoysarethosewhosedesignshavepasseddownthroughthegenerations,made

byhandandnotinfactories.26manufacturedtoys,theyarenotprotectedby

copyrightsorpatents,27havetheybeenstandardizedbymachineproduction.Early

folktoysweremadeofnaturalmaterials28wood,cloth,metal,earth,and29found

materials.Woodwasoftenused30itwasavailable,easilyworked,andrequiredno

painting.Toyswereconsideredunimportant,so31waswrittenaboutthem.Aparent

madetoysforachild,orchildrenthemselvesmadetoys.Thetoysoftenwere32made

andusedactionmovements.Traditionally,fathersandboyshavebeenmostinterested

in33toys,whilemothersandgirlshave34dollsandneedlework.

Folktoysincludeactiontoys,models,games,puzzles,anddolls.Thisbasic

35canbeenlargedtoincludeskilltoys,balancetoys,flyingtoys,shootingtoys,

_36incorporatingmusicornoise,andanimatedtoys.The37nameislostinhistory,

andthedescriptivenamesgiventothetoys38.TypicalnamesincludeBullroarer,

JacobsLadder,andLimberJack.

EarlysettlersoftheAppalachianregionmostlycamefromGermany,England,

Scotland,andIreland,39knowledgeoffolktoysfromtheirhomecountries.The

designsoftenwere

40intheprocessofhandingthem41,sonowtherearemanyvariations.

Themakingofhomemadetoysdecreasedin42ofprosperity,whenpeoplecould

43manufacturedtoys.Recentlythereisanew44forthemountainfolktoyheritage,