高中英语必修三语法--表语从句课件.pptVIP

Grammar同位语从句名词性从句主语从句宾语从句表语从句归纳：上述例句的结构：++句式1.Iamalittle,littlebird.2.Thestoryisinteresting.3.Ourmainteacherishere.4.Everystudentisintheclassroom.5.Yourhomeworkistorecite劝学.6.Herjobissellingcomputers主语系动词/be表语观察句子结构，特别是划线部分。表语：属于主语补足语，语法名词，是指说明主语的身份、性质、品性、特征和状态的词或从句，表语常由名词、形容词、介词短语、动名词、不定式、副词来充当，它常位于系动词（be）之后。4、Shebecameangryandmadetheweavinggirlreturntoheaven.3、Ifeelsickwithallthisfatandheavyfood.5、Itmayseemluckytoyoubutnottome.1、Hercustomersgetthinaftereatingdietfood.2、Yonghuilooksill.常见的连系动词有：1.感官soundfeelsmelltastelookseemappear2.保持不变remainkeepstayliestand3.表变化gocomebecometurnfallgrow4.是be(amisarewaswerebeingbeen)5.表结果prove;turnoutHeisastudent.Thereasonisthatheisastudent.ThatiswhyIwaslate.〖合作探究〗--指出句子成分句子或主谓结构做表语（而不是某个具体单词做表语），这个句子就是表语从句。像这样含有两个及以上主谓结构的句子，并且其中一个句子在另一个句子中充当了成分，这样的句子就叫做复合句。主语系动词表语主语系动词表语从句主语系动词表语从句一、表语从句定义：表语从句是在复合句中作表语的名词性从句,放在系动词之后,一般结构：“主语+系动词+表语从句”。作用:对主语进行解释说明。1）Theproblemisthatmillionsofpeopledieofillnessescausedbysmoking.2）ThequestionremainswhetherwecanwinClass3.1.Hehasbecomewhathewantedtobetenyearsago.2.ShehasremainedwhereIstoodyesterdayforanhour.3.Hissuggestionisthatweshouldstaycalm.4.Thequestioniswhenhecanarriveatthehotel.指出表语从句部分：二、引导表语从句的连接词由从属连词that引导的表语从句由连接代词who,whom,whose,which,what和连接副词where,how,why,when由从属连词whether，asif引导表语从句由从属连词because,why引导表语从句e.g.WhatIwanttosayisthatI’msorry.2.ThefactisthatIearnedmypassagebyworkingasanunpaidhand.that在从句中不充当任何成分，本身也没有任何意义。只是起连接作用。注：that在引导表语从句时不能省略。1.Thequestionis______________________2.Thequestionis_______________________