期操作系统答案.pdfVIP

No.26,p118:

信号量初始值mutex1＝mutex1＝traverse＝1；readnum1＝readnum2＝0

南方向车进程北方向车进程

beginbegin

P(mutex1);P(mutex2);

Readnum1=readnum1+1;Readnum2=readnum2+1;

if(readnum1==1)P(traverse);if(readnum2==1)P(traverse);

V(mutex1);V(mutex2);

过隧道;过隧道;

P(mutex1);P(mutex2);

Readnum1=readnum1－1;Readnum2=readnum2－1;

if(readnum1==0)V(traverse);if(readnum2==0)V(traverse);

V(mutex1);V(mutex2);

endend

No.27:(1)信号量初始值S＝1；car＝refrigeratory＝0

A进程B方向车进程

beginbegin

P(S);P(S);

卸汽车;卸冰箱;

V(car);V(refrigeratory);

endend

汽车厂家进程冰箱厂家进程

beginbegin

P(car);P(refrigeratory);

提汽车;提汽车;

V(S);V(S);

endend

refrigeratory＝0;

(2)信号量初始值S＝n;；car＝mutex=1

A进程B方向车进程

beginbegin

P(S);P(S);

P(mutex);