TPO53托福阅读Passage1原文及答案解析.docxVIP

TPO53托福阅读Passage1原文及答案解析

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TPO53托福阅读Passage1原文文本

QuestionsAboutADramaClass

Listentoaconversationbetweenastudentandhisdramaprofessor.

Professor:HiRobert.Sohowsyourpapergoing?

Robert:Prettywell.Itsalotofwork,butI’mgettingintoit,soIdontmind.I’llprobablyhavesomequestionsforyouinthenextweekorso.

Professor:Okay.Gladtohearyou’reprogressingsowell.

Robert:Um…TherewassomethingyousaidattheendofthelectureonTuesday,somethingabouttherenotreallybeinganyoriginalplays.

Professor:There’snosuchthingasanoriginalplay.Yes.ThatsthedirectquotefromCharlesMee.

Robert:Mee…thatswithtwo“e”s,right?

Professor:Yep.M-E-E.Youllprobablybehearingalotabouthim.Hesbecomingaprettyfamousplaywright.

Robert:Yeah，well,I’vebeenthinkingabouthisquote.Imeantheremustbesomeoriginalplaysoutthere.

Professor:I’llgrantthathesoverstatingthingssomewhat.Butthetheaterdoeshavealongtraditionofborrowing.TakeShakespeare.Likemostwritersofhisday,heborrowedplotsfromothersourcesunabashedly.AndtheancientGreeks,alltheplaystheywrotewerebasedonearlierplays,poemsandmyths.

Robert:Andborrowingappliestoplaysbeingwrittennowadays,too?

Professor:Tosomeextent,yes.Mee,forexample,hesmadeacareeroutofremakingplays,oneofwhichwe’llbestudyingsoon.It’scalledFullCircleandMeebaseditonanearlierplaybyaGermanplaywright.

Robert:OhFullCircle…WasntthatbasedontheCaucasianChalkCircle?

Professor:Thatsright.

Robert:Irememberhearingaboutthatplayfrommyactingcoach.

Professor:Okay.Well,theCaucasianChalkCirclewasbasedonaplaybyyetanotherGermanplaywright,someonewhowasfascinatedbytheancientliteraturesofChina,IndiaandPersia,andmanyofhisworkswereadaptedfromthoseliteratures,