新译林九年级上牛津译林版九年级上册全部知识点.docVIP

牛津译林版九年级上册全部知识点

Unit1

第一课时Welcometotheunit

1.Butheismodestandnevershowsoff.

①showoff炫耀;卖弄

showoffsb.Eg.showoffhisexcellentson炫耀他优秀的儿子

showoffsth.(tosb.)Eg.showoffhernewcartoothers向别人炫耀她的新车

★宾语为代词时放中间showit/themoff

showoff+宾语从句

Eg.HeoftenshowsoffhowwellhespeaksChinese.他经常炫耀他汉语讲得如何的好。

②show.引,带,领;教,演示,展示(show-showed-showed/show-showed-shown)

showsb.around.领某人参观

showushowtousethecomputer给我们演示如何使用电脑

③shown.演出,秀Eg.afashionshow一场时装秀

2.Suzyiswellorganized.Shekeepsallherthingsingoodorder.

①ordern.顺序;命令,指挥,要求ordervivt.点(菜);订购

keep…in(good)order使…保持井然有序→sth.bekeptin(good)order.某物井然有序

obeytheorder服从命令

orderarobotonline网上订购机器人(指预订物品)

★book(指预订机票、房间等服务类项目)

②keepvt.保持;养,饲养;留有,不退还(keep-kept-kept)

keepsb./sth.+adj.使某人/某物保持某种状态

keep(sb.)doing使某人一直做某事

keepondoing不断做(含“反复做”之意)

★keep是borrow对应的延续性动词

Eg.HowlongcanIkeepthebook?这本书我可以借多久?

3.Heoftencomesupwithnewideas

①comeupwith…想出(主意)=thinkof…

Eg.comeupwithsuchagoodidea想出这么好的一个点子(come-came-come)

②与come相关的其他词组

comedown崩塌comefrom来自

comeon来吧,赶快cometrue变为现实

comefirst第一comestraighttowards…朝……径直过来

4.Hobo,you’veeatenupmybreakfast.

①eatupsth./eatsth.up宾语为代词时放中间Eg.eatitup

②部分动词和up连用时有“完,光,结束”的意思

burnup烧光useup用完

finishup做完dryup干涸

drinkup喝完endup结束

第二课时Reading1

I.Hissculptures…havewonhighpraisefromtheartcommunity

①praiseun.赞扬,表扬

Eg,winhighpraisefrom赢得…的高度赞扬

befullofpraiseforhisprogress对他的进步赞不绝口(for表原因)

②praisevt.赞扬,表扬praisesb.forsth.(highly)

Eg.praiseherforherbeautifulhandwriting赞扬她优美的书写

2.LiuHaoisthechiefengineerofthehigh-speedrailwayconnectingSunshineTowntoTianjin.

①connectvt.连接(connect-connected-connected/connecting)

②主动用法connectAto/withB

Eg.TheInternetconnectsustotheworld.因特网把我们和世界连接在了一起

③被动用法beconnectedto/with

Eg.WuxiisconnectedtoNanjingbytherailway,这条铁路把无锡和南