山东省济南市2022-2023学年高二下学期开学学情检测(期末考试)英语试卷.docxVIP

山东省济南市2022-2023学年高二下学期开学学情检测(期末考试)英语试卷

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1.Bodylanguageisasimportantasthelanguageitself.Andifyouthinkitmeansthesameallaroundtheworld,youvegotthatallwrong.Gesturesthatmeansomethinginonecountrydontnecessarilymeanthesameinanother.Asmuchasyouneedtolearnasecondlanguagefluently,itsalsovitaltogettoknowgesturesindifferentcultures.

NomatterhowfluentlyyoucanspeakRussian,webetyoudontknowafunfact.Whilecountingfromonetofiveusingfingers,peopleallovertheworldstartcountingwithaball-upfist.Startingfromone,youuncurl(伸直)eachofthefingers.Untilyoucometofive,yourhandiswideopen.Everywhereworldwide,peoplecountlikethisexceptinRussia.Insteadofaball-upfist,theystartcountingwithawide-openhand.So,whenRussiansstartcountingfromone,theycurltheirfingersonebyone.Intheend,whentheyreachfive,theygetaball-upfist.

Thepineconegesture

WhatisthebestwaytolearnItalian?Letsbestraightrightaway:withouthandgesturing,itisimpossible.So,ifyouarelearningItalian,besidesthelanguage,youshouldlearntheirhandgesturesaswell.Oneoftheworldwide-knownItaliangesturesisthepinecone.Thepineconegestureisformedwhenyoubringallthetipsofyourfingerstoonepoint.Thenyoumoveyourwristbackandforth.Thegestureisusuallyusedwhenyouhavequestions.

【1】HowmightRussiansexpresstenwithhands?

A.Withtwofists.

B.Withtwofingers.

C.Withtwoopenhands.

D.Withonefingerandafist.

【2】WhatdoItaliansprobablyexpresswiththepineconegesture?

D.Fear.

B.Confusion.

C.Appreciation.

A.Happiness.

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【3】Whatisthetextmanlyabout?

A.TipsonlearningItalian.

B.Waysofcommunication.

C.Meaningsofhandgestures.

D.Techniquesofcountingnumbers.

2.OnthewebsiteoftheEUPrizeforWomenInnovators,therearedozensofinspiringstoriesoffemaleleadersalongsidepicturesofth