非谓语之分词自制课件第一版.pptx

1.________manytimes,buthestillcouldntunderstandit.;2.________manytimes,hestillcouldntunderstandit.;3.________nobuses,wehavetowalkhome.

4.______Sunday,Ishallhaveaquietdayathome.;5.Themantookoutthekey,and______(open)thedoor.;一个句子当中，已经出现谓语动词,又没有连词（连词和从句引导词）的情况下,还有别的动词出现时,需要用非谓语动词的形式。;TheAttributiveClause;非谓语动词;TheAttributiveClause;分词又分为现在分词和过去分词，它们都是非谓语动词，在句子中不能单独做谓语，但能充当其它的一些成分(定语，表语，补语和状语),并且具有动词的性质，能接宾语，状语。;复习内容：

1.现在分词的用法

2.过去分词的用法;复习要点：

1.定语从句的省略

2.状语从句的省略;MikeheldaburningstickandTomcarriedagun.;Readingtheletter,Icouldnthelpthinkingofmyschoollife.;doing表主动，进行;doing;1.作定语;并且一般都可以转化为一个进行时，主动的定语从句。;Modernstudentsneedtoadapttotherapidlychangingworld.;Theflowerssmellingsweetinthebotanicgardenattractthevisitorstothebeautyofnature.;Canyoushowmeanywordbeginningwiththeletter“L”?;;;

Thestudentwhoiswearingajacketisfrommyclass.

=Thestudent_______isfrommyclass.;;2).Theboywhosatnearthewindowwasgoodatplayingfootball.;3).Weseethestreamwhichrisesfromthehole.;

2.作宾补;lookatsb.doingsth.

noticesb.doingsth.

observesb.doingsth.

seesb.doingsth.

watchsb.doingsth.;getsb.doingsth.

havesb.doingsth.

setsb.doingsth.

leavesb.doingsth.;hearsb.doingsth.

listentosb.doingsth.;feelsb.doingsth.;startsb.doingsth.;preventsb.doingsth.

stopsb.doingsth.;keepsb.doingsth.;我看，四室，两厅，一感觉，（一）开始，两（人）阻止，一直做。;Hesawherworkinginthegarden.

Iheardabellringing.

;Hisquestionhassetmethinking.

;Thepeasantshadthetractorworkingdayandnightattheharvesttime.;3.作表语;例如上面例子的变形

Aboyisrunning.

;常用来作表语的现在分词：;Herletterwastouching.

Thefactwaspuzzling.

Thefilmisinteresting.

Hewasstandingbesidethetable.;Thesecretaryworkedallnightlong,preparingforalongspeechforthepresident.;1).作时间,条件,原因,让步状语时要位于句首，且与后面用逗号