专题12 八下Units 7-8（知识梳理+常考易错点归纳）（解析版）- 备战2024年中考英语一轮复习.docxVIP

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专题12八下Units7-8（知识梳理+常考易错点归纳+强化提升练）

（解析版）

掌握7-8单元的重点单词、词组和句式以及语法，做到熟练运用。

一、词汇

1.重点单词的含义及用法：medicaltreatment医学治疗；dooperationsonsb给某人做手术；trainingcentre培训中心；onboard在飞机（船、火车）上；carryonwithsth.继续做某事；handout分发；发出；setup创建，建立；takethemedicine服药；operateonsb.给某人做手术；modernmedicine现代医学；haveacheck检查;can’taffordtodosth.承担不起做某事；beproudtodosth.以做某事而骄傲；makeupone’smindtodosth.下定决心做某事；dependon“依赖，依靠，取决于”；luckily“幸运的是，所幸的是”；produce“制作，制造”；survey“调查”

2.易混词辨析：withone’shelp在某人的帮助下；providesth.forsb.为某人提供某物；preventthespreadofsomeseriousdiseases预防某些严重疾病的传播；beusedas…被用作……；inhospital和inthehospital的区别；because和becauseof的区别；preventsbfromdoingsth.阻止/预防某人做某事;attendcourses上课；

beseparatedinto“被分成”；separatefrom“把和分开；allowsbtodosth允许某人做某事；allowdoingsth允许做某事；runout和runoutof的区别；whattodowith和howtodealwith的区别；beharmfulto对有害；beharmlessto对无害；notonlybut(also)不仅而且；asaresult和asaresultof的区别；makeadifferenceto“对产生影响”

二、句型

1.Youhavesomepocketmoneyleft.

2.Itprovidesbasiceducationforchildreninpoorareas.

3.Manyofourpatientscan’taffordtogotohospital…

4.Duringmylastvisit,150patientswereoperatedon.

5.I’mproudtohelppeopleseeagainandimprovetheirlives.

6.soshemadeuphismindtotrainasanurseandattendedcoursesafterwork.

7.Someoftheclothesaresoldincharityshops,somearegiventothepoor,andothersaresenttofactories

forrecycling.

8.Forexample,wearenotallowedtocutdowntrees.

9.Wedependonitsrichresourcestolive,soitisimportantforustoprotectitwisely.

10.Luckily,wearestartingtousetheenergyfromthesun,wind,andwater.

11.Whatdotheydowitholdclothes?

12.Coal,oilandnaturalgasisnotonlyusefulforfamilies,buthaveawideruseforfactories.

13.Asaresult,itisveryimportantforustousethemwise.

14.Followthesesmallsteps,andyoucanmakeabigd