Unit+3+The+world+of+Science+Developing+ideas+Reading+课件【知识精讲精研】高一英语外研版（2019）必修第三册+.pptxVIP

外研版选择性必修三U3TheworldofscienceDevelopingideasFRANKLIN’SEXPERIMENT:HowMuchIsTrue?

FRANKLIN’SEXPERIMENT:HowMuchIsTrue?lightingPre-readingWhat?

BenjaminFranklin(1706–1790)wasoneoftheFoundingFathersoftheUnitedStatesandhelpeddrafttheDeclarationofIndependence.Apartfrombeingasuccessfulstatesman,hewasalsowellknownasaleadingAmericanauthor,printerandpublisher,successfuldiplomat,creativescientistandinventor.

Whatdoweknowabouthim?美国的开国元勋Pre-reading

FRANKLIN’SEXPERIMENT:HowMuchIsTrue?隐含的明确的Pre-reading

B2U6B2U2B2U4B2U6Pre-reading

FRANKLIN’SEXPERIMENT:HowMuchIsTrue?隐含的明确的AttitudePre-reading

How?Readthepassageandtrytofindout:thegenreandstructureofthepassage?Tip:focusonthefirstorlastsentencesofeachparagraphWhile-readingFRANKLIN’SEXPERIMENT:HowMuchIsTrue?

IntroductionConclusionMainbodyWhile-readingArgumentation

BenjaminFranklin’sfamousexperimentwithlightninghasintroducedgenerationsofchildrentoscience.However,newresearchsuggeststhatthestorymaybefictioninsteadoffact.While-reading1HoweverWhy?

While-readingWhatelementsshouldbeincludedinanexperiment?MaterialProcedureConclusionAim

While-readingThewell-knownstoryisthattheAmericanFoundingFatherandscientistflewakiteduringastormin1752.Atthattime,therewasmuchinterestinelectricity.Peoplewantedtoknowiflightningwasreallyproducedbyelectricityorsomethingelse.Franklinwasoneofthem.Heraisedthekitewithapieceofstringtiedtoit.Ametalkeywasattachedtothestring.Aflashoflightninghitthekite,andelectricitywasconductedthroughthestringtothekey.Franklinthentouchedthekeywithhisfingerandgotanelectricshock.This,hesaid,provedthatlightningwasaformofelectricity.AimMaterialProcedure①②③ConclusionWhatdoestheword“This”referto?DidFranklinreallytouchthekey?2CanyoufindthefourelementsofFranklin’sexperiment?

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