2022年北师大初中英语九上《Unit 4 Inventions and Inventors》2.pdf

一、本周教学重点：

1.复习被动语态

2.情态动词表达怀疑、确定和可能。

3.重点词汇

二、具体内容：

（一）被动语态：

1.一般现在时被动语态基本结构：

主语＋am/is/are＋过去分词

Thefoodisplacedintheoven.

Theyareturnedintoheat.

2.一般过去时被动语态基本结构：

主语＋was/were＋过去分词

MagicSquareswereinventedinChina.

PapermakingwasintroducedintoJapanin

610.

3.情态动词被动语态基本结构：

主语＋can/should/must＋be＋过去分词

Schooluniformmustbewornatalltimes.

4.一般将来时被动语态基本结构：

主语＋will＋be＋过去分词

Itcan’tbearadiobecauseit’stoobigtobea

radio.

Thereportwill______（finish）intwodays’

time.

Milkshould_______（keep）inthefridge.

Whiteclothesandcoloredclothesshouldnot

_______（wash）together.

Schooluniformsneedn’t______（wear）atall

times.

（二）情态动词：

当不是很确定时，用might或may.（might比may

更不确定）

Whoknowswhatwillhappen.Youmayeven

havemarriedbythen.

Itmightbeatoolforcuttingthings.Idon’tknow.

当确定某件事是唯一的可能时，用must.

Itmustbesomesortoftoy.

当确信不可能发生时，用cannot.

Itcannotbearadiobecauseit’stoobigtobea

radio.

Ex.Completethesentenceswithmightbe/maybe,

cannotbe,ormustbe.

1.Thisexam_________toodifficultforthestudents.I

don’tthinktheycanfinishit.

2.It_________abookforchildren.Therearemany

cartoonsinit.

3.It_________true.Ithinkyoumadeamistake.

4.Mr.Smith________________inLondon,Paris,or

Tokyo.Nooneknowsforsure.

5.That_________John.HeisinNewYorknow.

6.Didyouhearthedoorbell?It_______Nicholas.Iam

expectinghim.

（三）重点词汇：

1.Inmanybigcitiesintheworld,theoveruseofcarsis

thoughttobeoneofthemajorcausesofairpollution.

over＋名词/形容词，表示“过多，过于”

Theover-loadtruckcausedaseriousroadaccident.

Shealwaysworksovertime,soshehastoleaveherbaby

caredforbyhermot