汽车专业英语原书作者宋红英第一～二章省公共课一等奖全国赛课获奖课件.pptxVIP

Unitone

AutomobileStructure第1页

ContentsPre-questionsII.TextExplanationIII.Exercises第2页

TypesofModernAutomobiles1）cars2）passengercars3）trucks4）tractorsandvehiclecombination5）specialtypevehicle6）Self-dumpingcar7）farmvehicle8)off-roadvehicle

Pre-questions第3页

SpecialvehiclecarTractorTruckPassengerCars第4页

2、withrespecttoenginearrangementanddrivingtypeenginearrangementanddrivingtypediagramfrontengine、front-wheeldrivefrontengine、rear-wheeldriveRearengine、rear-wheeldrivePre-questions第5页

Doyouknowwhobuiltthefirstcarintheworldandwhen?KarlBenzIn1886Pre-questions第6页

Howmanymainpartsdoestheautomobileconsistof?1-engine2-chassis3-body4--electricalsystemPre-questions第7页

Whichiscalledthe“heart”ofautomobile?AnenginethatisusedtosupplypowerforanautomobileWhatisthechassiscomposedof?drivingsystem,runninggear,steeringsystemandbrakesystem.Pre-questions第8页

DrivingsystemBrakesystemSteeringsystemrunninggearPre-questions第9页

Whatistheelectricalsystemcomposedof?Theelectricsystemincludesthebattery,generator,startingsystem,ignitionsystem,lightingsystem,hornsystem,radioandotherdevices.Pre-questions第10页

Whatarethefunctionsofthefoursystems?Drivingsystemworksbytransmittingenginepowertothedrivingwheels.Suspensionsystem’sfunctionistoincreasestrengthanddurabilityofcomponentsandtomeetcustomers’requirementsforridingcomfortanddrivingsafety.Steeringsystemisusedtocontrolthedrivingdirectionofanautomobile.Brakesystemisusedtoretardthemotionofthevehicle.Pre-questions第11页

Inotherwords,anyautomobileiscomposedofthesectionssuchasengine,chassis,bodyandelectricsystem.Inotherwords换句话说becomposedof由….组成译文：换句话说，任何一辆汽车都是由发动机、底盘、车身和电器设备组成。II.TextExplanation第12页

InotherwordsInotherwords,theyremainrelativelyconstantorstatic.?

换句话说，它们相对稳定、静止。Inotherwords,wehave