上海高考英语一模试卷.docx

一模

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Theconceptofpersonalchoiceinrelationtohealthbehaviorsisanimportantone.Anestimated90percentofallillnessmaybe 50 ifindividualswouldmakesoundpersonalhealthchoices 51 uponcurrentmedicalknowledge.Weallenjoyourfreedomofchoiceanddonotliketoseeit 52 whenitiswithinthelegalandmoralboundariesofsociety.ThestructureofAmericansocietyallowsustomakealmostallourpersonaldecisionsthatmay 53 ourhealth.Ifwesodesire,wecansmoke,drinkexcessively,refusetowearseatbelts,eatwhateverfoodswewant,andlivea 54 sedentary(久坐的)life-stylewithoutanyexercise.The 55tomakesuchpersonaldecisionsisthefundamentalaspectofoursociety, 56 thewisdomofthesedecisionscanbequestioned.Personalchoices 57 tohealthoftencauseadifficulty.Asoneexample,ateenagermayknowthefactsrelativetosmokingcigarettesandhealthbutmaybe

58 byfriendsintobelievingitisasocially 59 thingtodo.

Amultitudeof 60 ,bothinheritedandenvironmental,influencethedevelopmentofhealth-relatedbehaviors,anditisbeyondthescopeofthistexttodiscussallthesefactorsastheymayaffectanygivenindividual. 61 ,thedecisiontoadoptaparticularhealth-relatedbehavioris 62 oneofpersonalchoices.Therearehealthychoicesandthereareunhealthychoices.Expertssuggestthattoknowinglygiveoneselfovertoabehaviorthathasastatisticalprobabilityof

63 lifeissimilartoattemptingsuicide. 64 personalhealthchoicesshouldreflectthosebehaviorsthatareassociatedwithastatisticalprobabilityofincreasedvitalityandlongevity.

A.stopped B.prevented C.infected D.cured

A.constructed B.based C.found D.depended

A.disappeared B.vanished C.restricted D.flourished

A.relate B.connect C.damage D.concern

A.completely B.partially C.continuously D.uncomfortably

A.fact B.fashion C.viewpoint D.freedom

A.where B.although C.when D.somehow

A.familiar B.a