专题04 动词和动词短语-【好题汇编】五年（2020-2024）高考英语真题分类汇编（全国通用）（原卷版）.docx

【好题汇编】五年（2020-2024）高考英语

真题分类汇编（全国通用）原卷版

专题04动词和动词短语

考点

五年考情（2020-2024）

命题趋势

考点1考查特定语境下动词词义辨析

（5年4考）

2023天津3月卷—adjustto;

2023天津6月卷—needn’t;

2022天津卷--ignore;

2021天津卷—stayed;

2021天津卷—withdrawfrom;

2020江苏卷—classify;

2019江苏卷--reflect

1.考查特定语境下动词词义辨析，学会借助于词义、搭配、逻辑进行辨析。

2.考查特定语境下动词短语词义辨析，需要考生平时多积累。

考点2考查特定语境下动词短语词义辨析

（5年10考）

2023天津3月卷—keeppacewith;

2023天津3月卷—putaside;

2021天津卷—runoutof;

2020江苏卷—allowfor;

2020天津卷—keepaneyeon;

2020天津卷—takeback

考点一：考查特定语境下动词词义辨析

1.(2023天津3月卷)WhenLisamovedtoanewcity,shehadahardtime________tohernewsurroundings.

A．adding B．adjusting C．applying D．attending

2.(2023天津6月卷)We_________botherwithdetails,forourteammateswilldoeverythingintheirpowertohelpus.

A．mustn’t B．daren’t C．needn’t D．can’t

3.(2022天津卷)Ifwecontinueto________environmentalproblems,wewillregretitsoonerorlater.

A.highlight B.identify C.ignore D.prevent

4.（2021天津卷）Althoughafewhavecomeandgone,therestaurantsregularcustomershave________thesamefornearly40years.

A.stayed B.turned C.grown D.got

5.（2021天津卷）HenryDavidThoreauwashappyto________fromsociallife,seekingaharmoniousrelationshipwithnatureinthequietnessofhislife.

A．judge B．differ C．withdraw D．benefit

6.（2020江苏卷）Therewillstillbelotsofchallengesifweareto_____garbageinashorttime.

A.clarify B.justify

C.satisfy D.classify

7.（2019江苏卷）Acityistheproductofthehumanhandandmind,__________mansintelligenceandcreativity.

A.resembling B.reflecting

C.reviewing D.restoring

考点二：考查特定语境下动词词义辨析

8.(2023天津3月卷)Wearedeterminedthatourteachertrainingprogramsshould________currentdevelopmentsinthefieldofeducation.

A．catchsightof B．makeroomfor

C．takepridein D．keeppacewith

9.(2023天津3月卷)________asmallamountofmoneyeachmonthiswidelyrecognizedasagoodhabitforpersonalfinancemanagement.

A．Pickingout B．Puttingaside

C．Givingaway D．Gettingback

10.（2021天津卷）Iwantedtomakedumplings