突发！中国将设立基金拯救金融企业.pdfVIP

中国将设⽴基⾦拯救⾦融企业

BEIJING--TheChinesegovernmentplanstosetupa

rescuefundforembattledfinancialinstitutions,

aimingtopreventafinancialcrisistriggeredbythe

realestatemarketslump.

中国计划为陷⼊困境的⾦融机构设⽴救助基⾦，旨在防

⽌房地产市场下滑引发⾦融危机。

Unlikesimilarfundsthatwerecreatedtoprotect

customers,thepurposeofthenewfundistoprevent

financialinstitutionsfromcollapsingsuddenly,given

thatsuchbankruptciescouldcauseturmoilinthe

financialmarket.

与为保护客户⽽设⽴的类似基⾦不同，新基⾦的⽬的是

防⽌⾦融机构突然倒闭，因为这种破产可能导致⾦融市

场动荡。

Abillthatspellsouthowthisnewfundwillcollectand

disbursecontributionswillbedeliberatedbythe

StandingCommitteeoftheNationalPeoples

Congress,whichmeetsonTuesday.Thebillis

expectedtobeenactedbyyear-end.

周⼆召开的⼤会将审议⼀项法案，该法案将阐明这⼀新

基⾦将如何收集和分配捐款。该法案有望在年底前颁

布。

Thefundistocollectmoneymainlyfromcompaniesin

thefinancialindustry,includingbanksandpayment

services.Agovernmentsourceindicatedthatthefund

willeventuallyholdhundredsofbillionsofyuan(100

billionyuanequals$13.8billion).Inanemergency,

thePeoplesBankofChina--thenationscentralbank

--willbeabletoexpandthefundbyprovidinglow-

interestloans.

该基⾦主要向⾦融业的公司募集资⾦，包括银⾏和⽀付

服务。⼀位gov消息⼈⼠表⽰，该基⾦最终将持有数千

亿元⼈民币（1,000亿元⼈民币相当于138亿美元）。

在紧急情况下，中国⼈民银⾏（国家中央银⾏）将能够

通过提供低息贷款来扩⼤该基⾦。

Chinaalreadyhasadepositinsurancefundtoprotect

depositors,inadditiontofundsfortheinsuranceand

trustsectors.Thedepositinsurancefundhada

balanceof81billionyuanasoftheendoflastyear.

除了保险业和信托业的基⾦外，中国还有⼀个存款保险

基⾦来保护存款⼈。截⾄去年年底，存款保险基⾦余额

为810亿元。

Whilethesefundsaremeanttoprotectcustomersfor

themostpart,thenewfundwillsupportfinancial

institutions.Thefearisthatthefailureofonefinancial

institutionwillincreaseinstabilityinthefinancial

marketasawhole,settingoffachainreactioninwhich

otherfinancialinstitutionsandnonfinancial

companiesgounder.

虽然这些基⾦的⼤部分⽬的是保护