流体力学英语词汇翻译..pdf

流体力学英语词汇翻译(1)

流体动力学fluiddynamics

连续介质力学mechanicsofcontinuousmedia

介质medium

流体质点fluidparticle

无粘性流体nonviscousfluid,inviscidfluid

连续介质假设continuousmediumhypothesis

流体运动学fluidkinematics

水静力学hydrostatics

液体静力学hydrostatics

支配方程governingequation

伯努利方程Bernoulliequation

伯努利定理Bernonllitheorem

毕奥-萨伐尔定律Biot-Savartlaw

欧拉方程Eulerequation

亥姆霍兹定理Helmholtztheorem

开尔文定理Kelvintheorem

涡片vortexsheet

库塔-茹可夫斯基条件Kutta-Zhoukowskicondition

布拉休斯解Blasiussolution

达朗贝尔佯廖dAlembertparadox

雷诺数Reynoldsnumber

施特鲁哈尔数Strouhalnumber

随体导数materialderivative

不可压缩流体incompressiblefluid

质量守恒conservationofmass

动量守恒conservationofmomentum

能量守恒conservationofenergy

动量方程momentumequation

能量方程energyequation

控制体积controlvolume

液体静压hydrostaticpressure

涡量拟能enstrophy

压差differentialpressure

流[动]flow

流线streamline

流面streamsurface

流管streamtube

迹线path,pathline

流场flowfield

流态flowregime

流动参量flowparameter

流量flowrate,flowdischarge

涡旋vortex

涡量vorticity

涡丝vortexfilament

涡线vortexline

涡面vortexsurface

涡层vortexlayer

涡环vortexring

涡对vortexpair

涡管vortextube

涡街vortexstreet

卡门涡街Karmanvortexstreet

马蹄涡horseshoevortex

对流涡胞convectivecell

卷筒涡胞rollcell

涡eddy

涡粘性eddyviscosity

环流circulation

环量circulation

速度环量velocitycirculation

偶极子doublet,dipole

驻点stagnationpoint

总压[力]totalpressure

总压头totalhead

静压头statichead

总焓totalenthalpy

能量输运energytransport

速度剖面velocityprofile

库埃特流Couetteflow

单相流singlephaseflow

单组份流single-componentflow

均匀流uniformflow

非均匀流nonuniformflow

二维流two-dimensionalflow

三维流three-dimensionalflow

准定常流quasi-steadyflow

非定常流unsteadyflow,non-steadyflow

暂态流transientflow

周期流periodicflow

振荡流oscillatoryflow

分层流stratifiedflow

无旋流irrotationalflow

有旋流rotationalflow

轴对称流axisymmetricflow

不可压缩性incompressibility

不可压缩流[动]incompressibleflow

浮体floatingbody

定倾中心metacenter

阻力drag,resistance

减阻