南京市-8AU1预习-初二英语专讲专练.pdfVIP

专题108AU1预习-初中英语暑期专讲专练（牛津译林版）

知识点讲解

8AU1词汇和句型

1.Doyouwantsome?CanIhavesomethingtodrink,please?

CanIhavesomemorefoodtoo?What/Howaboutsomemilk?

①在表示征求意见、希望得到对方肯定答复的句子（疑问句）里，some/something不需要改成any/anything

something是不定代词

例：Somethingiswrongwithmybicycle,soIhavetowalkhome.

There’snothinginterestingintoday’snewspaper.

②What/Howabout...?意思为______怎么样?________，后面接________doing_____________。

2.You’resokind.你真善良。

kind做形容词，意思是___友好的______，___善良的______

【拓展】bekindtosb对某人友好be___nice____/___friendly_____tosb

akindof一种allkindsof___许多种_____differentkindsof____不同种__________

3.somemorefood再来一些食物

some/many/much/数字+more+名词

数字+more+名词another+数字+名词

例：再两个星期_____anothertwoweeks_____________twomoreweeks_____

4.maybe和maybe

maybe为副词，常位于__句首_________maybe______

maybe意为“可能是”，由情态动词may和be动词组成。Maybe+句子sbmaydosth.

例：他们可能在教室里。____Hemaybeintheclassroom._________

他可能在操场踢足球。_______Maybeheisplayingfootballintheplayground.________

5.secret秘密（可数名词）

词组：保密______keepasecret______；为某人保守秘密_____keepasecretforsb_____；

对某人保密（不告诉这个人秘密）____keepsecretsfromsb_____________

6.joy和happy的区别

joy为不可数名词；happy为形容词joy____happiness______

分享我的快乐___sharemyjoy__________使我快乐__makemehappy_____

拓展：sharesthwithsb____和某人分享快乐____________makesb/sth形容词

7.Doeshe/shecareaboutyouwhenyouaresad?

①care关心，在意（不可数名词）

词组：保重_____takecare__________照顾某人_____careaboutsb__________

②care关心，在意(动词)

词组：关心某人____careaboutsb___________喜欢____carefor___________

其对应的副词形式为：小心地，仔细地__carefully___________，粗心地____carelessly_________

形容词形式有两个：小心的，仔细的___careful__________，粗心的___careless__________

8.Teenagersmagazinesisinvitingteenagerstowritedownabouttheirbestfriends.

teenager青年(可数名词)变形：青少年的(adj.）____teenagers______

例：Thebookmustbeoneofthose_____teenagers’_