高中英语2025届高考写作功能词“主张提倡倡导”表达详解.docVIP

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高考英语写作

功能词“主张/提倡/倡导”表达详解

一、主要英语对应词及其用法结构

1.动词

(advocate,maintain,hold,urge,favour,suggest,promote,encourage,recommend)

①advocate提倡;倡导

toadvocate“onechildforonecouple”

提倡一对夫妇生一个孩子

toadvocategradualreform

提倡/主张逐步改革

toadvocatemakingconcessions

主张让步

toadvocatecivilrights/latemarriage/familyplanning

提倡民权/晚婚/计划生育

②maintain坚持;主张

tomaintainanopinion主张一种意见

Wehavealwaysmaintainedthatallnations,bigorsmall,areequal/shouldbetreatedasequals.(我们一贯主张国家不论大小都应该一律平等。)

③hold主张

Chinaholdsthatcountries,bigorsmall,strongorweak,richorpoor,areequal.