【英语版】国际标准 ISO 19901-9:2019 EN 石油和天然气工业 海上结构的具体要求 第9部分：结构完整性管理 Petroleum and natural gas industries — Specific requirements for offshore structures — Part 9: Structural integrity management.pdf

ISO19901-9:2019ENPetroleumandnaturalgasindustries—Offshorestructures—Part9:Structuralintegritymanagementisastandardthatprovidesspecificrequirementsforoffshorestructuresinthepetroleumandnaturalgasindustries.Itfocusesonthemanagementofstructuralintegrity,whichisthemeasureofthereliabilityofastructureoveritsservicelife.Thisstandardincludesrequirementsforplanning,design,construction,inspection,maintenance,repair,anddecommissioningofoffshorestructures.Italsoprovidesguidanceonhowtointegrateriskmanagementandcondition-basedmaintenanceintothestructuralintegritymanagementprocess.Thisstandardisessentialforensuringthesafetyandreliabilityofoffshorestructuresinthepetroleumandnaturalgasindustries.

ThefollowingarethekeycomponentsofISO19901-9:

1.Planning:Thisincludesestablishingastructuralintegritystrategyandidentifyingkeyriskareas.

2.Design:Thedesignofoffshorestructuresshouldbebasedonappropriateloadcasesandstressanalysistoensurestructuralintegrity.

3.Construction:Theconstructionprocessshouldbecarefullymonitoredandcontrolledtoensurethatthestructuremeetsdesignspecifications.

4.Inspection:Regularinspectionsshouldbecarriedouttoidentifypotentialstructuralproblemsandevaluatethereliabilityofthestructure.

5.Maintenance:Structuralmaintenanceshouldbecarriedoutaccordingtoplannedmaintenanceprogramstomaintainthestructuralintegrityofthestructure.

6.Repair:Ifrepairsarenecessary,theyshouldbecarriedoutusingsuitablerepairmethodsandmaterialstorestorethestructuralintegrityofthestructure.

7.Decommissioning:Whenthestructureisnolongerrequired,itshouldbedecommissionedinasafeandreliablemannertominimizepotentialrisksandenvironmentalimpact.

Overall,ISO19901-9:2019ENPetroleumandnaturalgasindustries—Offshorestructures—Part9:Structuralintegrity