高中英语必修3 - Unit 1单元训练及解析.docVIP

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必修3Unit1

(时间：40分钟满分：50分)

Ⅰ.单项填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)

1．Asthestormdrewnearer,blackcloudswere________overthesky.

A．smoothingB．disappearing

C．gatheringD．picking

答案C[考查动词词义的辨析。smooth使平整；使光滑；disappear消失；gather聚集；pick选择；挑选。由语境可知C项正确。句意：随着暴风雨的来临，乌云在天空聚集起来。]

2．Althoughtheylosttheirjobs,savingandunemploymentbenefitsallowthecoupleto________theircomfortablehome.

A．comeupwithB．catchupwith

C．holdontoD．lookforwardto

答案C[考查动词短语的辨析。comeupwith提出；catchupwith跟上；赶上；holdonto紧紧抓住不放；坚持不卖；lookforwardto盼望；渴望。句意：尽管他们失业了，但存款和失业补贴使的那对夫妇可以不卖他们的房子。]

3．Kathy________someFrenchwhileshewasawayonabusinesstripinFrance.

A．pickedupB．tookup

C．madeupD．turnedup

答案A[考查动词短语的辨析。pickup拾起；捡起；无意中学会；takeup开始从事；makeup弥补；编造；turnup出现；调大音量。句意：Kathy在去法国出差时学会了一些法语。]

4．Itis________thathehasbeenaddictedtothedrugsandhasdifficultyquittingit.

A．obviouslyB．apparently

C．possiblyD．likely

答案D[考查句型的搭配。Itslikelythat从句“有可能干某事”。句意：很可能他吸毒上瘾了很难戒掉。]

5．Samhadtoberemindedmanytimes________hecouldcalmdownandfocusonhiswork.(2012·淄博一中高三测试)

A．afterB．untilC．whenD．before

答案D[考查状语从句的连接词。before在……之前；……才……。由句子结构及语境可知D项正确。句意：萨姆不得不被提醒很多次才能静下心来集中工作。]

6．Somestudentsfindithardto________thenewteachersdialect.

A．takeinB．takeup

C．takeoverD．takeon

答案A[考查动词短语的辨析。takein吸收；理解；takeup开始从事；takeover掌管；接管；takeon呈现。句意：一些学生发现很难理解新老师的方言。]

7．Thenewly-discoveredstarwasnamed________aChineseastronomer________hiscontributiontoastronomy.(2012·浙江学军中学高三模拟)

A．for;infavorofB．after;inhonorof

C．by;inmemoryofD．as;inpraiseof

答案B[考查动词短语搭配。benamedafter以……命名；infavo