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Unit5Whataretheshirtsmadeof?SectionAGrammarFocus-4c
教学目标
知识目标:1.教会学生掌握单词:Germany,surface,material,traffic,postman,cap,glove。能力目标:1.教会学生掌握主动语态变被动语态的方法,并通过不同方式的练习,来熟练运用。2.能询问物品的材质,如:What’syourpencilmadeof?能询问物品的产地,如:Wherewasitmade?情感目标:了解一些日常用品的制成材料,增加生活常识,养成良好的生活习惯。教学重点:被动语态的用法。教学难点:学会运用一般现在时态的四种句型。学法指导:让学生养成有合作的意识。
ReviewTranslatethephrases.bemadeofbemadein由...制成在…制造/生产
问题导入:Whatisthecarmadeof?Itismadeofglassandsteel.Wherewasitmadein?aItwasmadeinGermany
Isitmadeofsilver?ItwasmadeinThailand.Whatisthemodelplanemadeof?WhereisteaproducedinChina?Howisitgrown?Itisplantedonthesideofmountains.Theyarepickedbyhandandthenaresentforprocessing.Readthesentencesbelow,payingattentiontotheunderlinedparts.被动语态
Areyourshirtsmadeofcotton?Yes,theyare.AndtheyweremadeintheUS.What’sthemodelplanemadeof?It’smadeofusedwoodandglass.WhereisteaproducedinChina?It’sproducedinmanydifferentareas.GrammarFocus读下列句子,你能总结出句子中包含的语法吗?
Howisteaproduced?Teaplantsaregrownonthesidesofmountains.Whentheleavesareready,theyarepickedbyhandandthenaresentforprocessing.Activevoice:PeoplegrowteainHangzhou.Passivevoice:Teaisgrown(bypeople)inHangzhou.
被动语态(PassiveVoice)结构:be+动词过去分词done.am/are/is+done一般现在时的被动语态:一般过去时的被动语态:was\were+done
被动语态表示主语是动作的承受者。一般现在时的被动语态:am/is/are+done被动语态
ManypeoplespeakEnglish.主动句与被动句之间的转换Englishisspokenbymanypeople.主语谓语动词主动语态的过去式宾语主语谓语动词被动语态的过去分词介词+宾语主语谓语动词被动语态的过去分词介词+宾语
Shewaterstheflowerseveryday.Theflowerseveryday.arewateredbyher
被动语态的几种句型1.肯定句主语+be+过去分词+(by…)Asweetsongissungbyher.2.否定句主语+be+not+过去分词+(by…)3.一般疑问句Be+主语+过去分词+(by…)?Asweetsongisn’tsungbyher.Isasweetsongsungbyher?4.特殊疑问句疑问词
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