2024年山东省潍坊市初三中考英语真题试卷含详解.docx

2024年山东省潍坊市中考英语试卷

一、阅读理解阅读下列语篇，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

1．Pete：Goodbook？

Debbie：Yeah，itis，andatthesametimeithelpsyoufindoutmoreaboutyourself.

Pete：Oh，oneofthose.Ineverreadthatkindofthing.Itsnotworthit.

Debbie：No，sometimestheyrereallygood.Thisquestionnaire，forexample.Itsaboutyourhiddentalents（才能）.

Pete：Hiddentalents？Thatsridiculous.

Debbie：Well，Pete.Ithinkitsashamethatyoufeelthatway.

Pete：Well，OK.Letmehavealook.

Pete：Sorry，Debbie.Itsnogood.

Debbie：Why？

Pete：Itsays，Youreexcellentatdesignandatmanualthings，Me!Imnotexcellentatall.Itjustgoestoshow.

Debbie：What？Thatschooldoesnthelpyoudiscoveryourrealtalent？

Pete：No，thatyoucantjudge（判断）abookbyitscover.

（1）Debbieisreadingabookabouthowto.

A.chooseabook

B.makeaquestionnaire

C.discoverthehiddentalents

D.beexcellentatmanualthings

（2）WhatdoestheunderlinedwordridiculousinPicture2probablymean？

A.Silly.

B.Harmful.

C.Fantastic.

D.Interesting.

（3）WhichisTRUEaccordingtotheconversation？

A.Peteisgoodatdesign.

B.Petethinksthebookuseless.

C.Debbiegoestoshowherself.

D.Debbiejudgesthebookbyitscover.

2．Flemingsawmanysoldiersdiefrominfections（感染）intheirwoundsasheworkedinahospitalduringWorldWarI.ThismadeFlemingdecidetofindawaytohelpthebodyfightinfections.

InSeptember1928，Flemingleftsomeglassdishesonabenchinhislaboratoryfortwoweeks.Whenhecameback，henoticedsomethingpuzzling.Bacteria（细菌）weregrowingonalltheglassdishesexceptone.Onthisdishmould（霉菌）hadstartedtogrow﹣thekindfoundonoldbread.Themouldseemedtobegivingoffsomethingthatstoppedthebacteriafromgrowing.Flemingcalleditmouldjuice.Hetrieditonotherbacteria，anditkilledthem，too.Flemingbecamewildwithjoyandnameditpenicillin.

Unfortunately，Flemingsbossthoughthewaswastinghistimeanditwasimpossibletokillbacteriaatthattime.Flemingd