作业图像压缩eee330 assignment 4simengzhao.pdfVIP

end

subplot(1,3,1);

imshow(im);

title(Originalimage:im);

subplot(1,3,2);

imshow(final1);

title(AfterDCT);

subplot(1,3,3);

reshape_result=reshape(final,m,n);

imshow(reshape_result);

title(Finalimageafterquantization);

encoded_result=entropy_enc(reshape_result(:));

fid=fopen(file_name,w);

fwrite(fid,encoded_result);

rate=fsize(encoded_result);

fclose(fid);

end

Intheprogram,asthesizeoftheimageis512x512,sothevalueofm,nis512,512.The

“for”circleisusedtoputeachofthe8x8blockintheoriginalimageintoacompressed

image,thustheoperationofthecompressioncanbemadeintotheblocks.Theschematic

diagramoftheblocksisshowninthepicturebelow.Thesizeofeachblockis8x8,andas

thesizeofimageis512x512,sotherearetotally64x64blocks.

Inthe“for”circle,“im_88”indicatesthe8x8block,and“dct_result”representstheresult

ofdctineachblock,“final”isthefinalresultsafterquantization.

Inquantization,thefollowingfunctionwasusedintheprogram.Thequantizedvaluecanbe

calculatedintheformula(1)below.AndSisascalarvaluecanbefiguredfromthefollowing

equation(2).

b

Q=roundij(1)

ij()

Sq⋅ij

100−QP

S=,50QP

50