某移动空调贯流风道异响问题分析与改进_马列.pdfVIP

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某移动空调贯流风道异响问题分析与改进

Analysisandimprovementofabnormalnoiseproblemincross-flowairduct

ofaportableairconditioner

马列林健辉

MALieLINJianhui

广东美的制冷设备有限公司广东佛山528311

GDMideaAir-ConditioningEquipmentCo.,Ltd.Foshan528311

针对某款移动空调贯流风道异音问题，基于CFD数值模拟以及实验方法，对贯流风道的气动特性以及噪声影响进行分析。通过分析，得到结

摘要：

论：本款移动空调异音问题源于风轮两端与底盘间隙中的空气流动进入主流道，干扰主流，增大湍流噪声，导致产生“呼哧”异声，风速不稳。通过采

用风道曲线的改型设计，控制偏心涡分布，偏心涡卷吸区域向上部偏移，增大了贯流风轮通流面积，消除了异音问题，为后续的贯流风道的异音整改设

计提供指导作用。

贯流风道；数值模拟；气动性能；异声；偏心涡

关键词：

Abstract:Foraabnormalnoiseproblemincross-flowairductofaportableairconditioner.BasedontheCFDnumericalsimulationand

experimentalmethod,theaerodynamiccharacteristicsandtheinfluenceofabnormalnoiseofcross-flowductareanalyzed.Theabnormalnosie

problemoftheportableairconditioneriscausedbytheairflowinthegapbetweentwosidesofthebladesandthechassis,whichinterferesthe

mainflowandincreasesturbulencenoise,resultingintheabnormalnoiseandunstablewindspeed.Theproblemofabnormalnoiseiseliminated

bymodifingthedesignofairductcurve,whichcontrolledthedistributionofeccentricvortexandtheentrainmentareaofeccentricvortexisoあset

upward,whichincreasestheflowareaofthecross-flowfan.Itprovidesasolutionfortheabnormalsoundofthesubsequentcross-flowairduct.It

providesasolutionfortheabnormalnoiseofthecross-flowairduct.

Keywords:Cross-flowduct;Numericalsimulation;Aerodynamicperformance;Abnormalnoise;Eccentricvortex