成考英语成人高考(专升本)2024年模拟试卷及解答参考.docxVIP

2024年成人高考成考英语(专升本)模拟试卷及解答参考

一、语音知识（本大题有5小题，每小题2分，共10分）

1、Whichofthefollowingwordsispronounceddifferentlyfromtheothers?

A.waste

B.taste

C.fast

Answer:C

Explanation:Theword“fast”(C)ispronounced/fɑ?st/initsadjectiveform(meaningquickorrapid),while“waste”(A)and“taste”(B)arebothpronouncedwiththe/e?/soundasin“pay”or“say”.Initsadverbialform,“fast”canalsobepronounced/f?st/tomean“firmlyfixed”or“tightlyclosed,”butthatpronunciationisnotrelevanttothisquestion,whichfocusesonthepronunciationthatdiffersfromtheothers.

2、Theword“house”ispronouncedwiththesoundofwhichletter?

A./ɑ?/

B./a?/

C./??/

Answer:B

Explanation:Theword“house”ispronounced/ha?s/,withthevowelsound/a?/asintheword“cow”or“loud”.OptionA,/ɑ?/,isthesoundfoundinwordslike“how”or“now,”whichdoesnotmatchthepronunciationof“house.”OptionC,/??/,isthesoundin“go”or“no,”whichisalsoincorrectfor“house.”

3、Theword“house”ispronouncedas/ha?s/.Whichofthefollowingwordshasasimilarvowelsoundastheword“house”?

A.mouse/ma?s/

B.now/na?/

C.loud/la?d/

D.down/da?n/

Answer:C

Explanation:Theword“house”ispronouncedwiththevowelsound/a?/,asindicatedbythephoneticsymbol/ha?s/.Amongthegivenoptions,only“loud”/la?d/hasasimilarvowelsound/a?/initspronunciation.Theotheroptionshavedifferentvowelsounds:“mouse”/ma?s/has/a?/,butit’sadifferentword;“now”/na?/and“down”/da?n/bothhavethevowelsound/a?/butarenotpronouncedsimilarlyto“house”duetotheinitialconsonantsounds.

4、Whichofthefollowingwordsispronouncedwiththestressonthesecondsyllable?

A.photograph

B.computer

C.interesting

D.beginner

Answer:C

Explanation:StressplacementinEnglishwordsiscrucialforaccuratepronunciation.Inthisquestion,weneedtoidentifythewordwherethestressfallsonthesecondsyllable.“Interesting”/??ntr?st??/isth