成人高考成考英语(高起本)模拟试题及解答参考.docxVIP

成人高考成考英语(高起本)模拟试题及解答参考

一、语音知识（本大题有5小题，每小题2分，共10分）

1.Whichofthefollowingwordscontainsthesamevowelsoundasintheword”cake”?

A.lake

B.late

C.cat

D.cap

Answer:A

Explanation:Theword“cake”containsthe“a”soundasin“ake.”Amongtheoptions,“lake”alsocontainsthesame“a”soundasin“ake.”Theotheroptionshavedifferentvowelsounds:“late”hasthe“a”soundasin“ate,”“cat”hasthe“a”soundasin“at,”and“cap”hasthe“a”soundasin“ap.”

2.Inwhichofthefollowingwordsistheunderlinedletterpronounceddifferentlyfromtheothers?

A.b_ook_

B.l_ook_

C.f_ood_

D.m_ood_

Answer:C

Explanation:Inthewords“book,”“look,”and“mood,”theunderlined“oo”ispronouncedasashort/?/sound.However,intheword“food,”theunderlined“oo”ispronouncedasalong/u?/sound.Therefore,“food”isthewordwheretheunderlinedletterispronounceddifferentlyfromtheothers.

3.Whichofthefollowingwordshasthesamepronunciationoftheunderlinedletterasintheword“cat”?

A.cake

B.calm

C.cut

D.came

Answer:C

Explanation:Intheword“cat,”theletter“a”ispronouncedas/?/.Amongtheoptions,onlytheword“cut”hasthesamepronunciationoftheletter“a”as/?/.In“cake,”“calm,”and“came,”theletter“a”ispronounceddifferently.

4.Inwhichofthefollowingwordsistheunderlinedlettersilent?

A.knife

B.know

C.knee

D.knock

Answer:A

Explanation:Intheword“knife,”theletter“k”issilentandnotpronounced.Intheotheroptions,“know,”“knee,”and“knock,”theletter“k”ispronounced.Therefore,thecorrectansweris“knife”wherethe“k”issilent.

5.Choosethewordthathasadifferentvowelsoundfromtheothers.

A.cake

B.lake

C.take

D.make

Answer:C

Explanation:

InoptionsA,B,andD,thevowelsoundinthewords“cake,”“lake,”and“make”isthelong“a”sound,pronouncedas/e?/.However,inoptionC,“take,”thevowelsoundisashort“a”sound,pronouncedas/?/.Therefore,“take”hasadifferen