铁路施工常用英文词汇.pdfVIP

铁路施工常用英文词汇

核子密度湿度测定determinationofnucleardensity-moisture

路基承载板测定determinationofbearingslabofsubgrade

预留沉落量reservesettlement；settlementallowance

反压护道bermwithsuperloading；bermforbackpressure；counterswellingberm

石灰砂桩limesandpile

换土changesoil；soilreplacement

爆破排淤blastingdischargingsedimentation；siltarrestingbyexplosion；dischargeof

sedimentationbyblasting

抛石挤淤throwingstonestopackingsedimentation；packingsedimentationbythrowing

stones；packingupsedimentationbydumpingstones

路堑石方爆破rockcuttingblasting；rockblastingincut

定向爆破directionalblasting

浅孔爆破shallowholeblasting

深孔爆破deepholeblasting

洞室药包爆破chamberexplosivepackageblasting；chamherblasting

扬弃爆破abandonedblasting；abandonmentblasting

抛掷爆破pin-pointblasting

松动爆破blastingforlooseningrock

药壶爆破potholeblasting

裸露腰包爆破adobeblasting；contactblasting

路堑边坡cuttingslope；sideslopeofcut

堑顶topofcuttingslope；topofcutting

路堑平台platformofcutting；bermincutting

弃土堆wastebank；bankette；spoilbank

挡土墙retainingwall铁路施工常用英文词汇1

重力式挡土墙gravityretainingwall

衡重式挡土墙balanceweightretainingwall；gravityretainingwallwithrelievingplatform；

balancedtyperetainingwall

锚定板挡土墙anchoredretainingwallbytierods；anchoredbulkheadretainingwall；

anchoredplateretainingwall

加筋土挡土墙reinforcedearthretainingwall；reinforcedsoilretainingwall

锚杆挡墙anchoredboltretainingwall；anchoragedretainingwallbytierods

管柱挡墙cylindricalshaftretainingwall

沉井挡墙caissonretainingwall

抗滑桩anti-slidepile；counter-slidingpile

护墙guardwalltielu铁路施工

护坡slopeprotection；revertment；pitching

排水沟weepdrain；drainageditch；drainditch

边沟；侧沟sideditch

天沟gutter；overheadditch；interceptingditch

吊沟suspendedditch

跌水hydraulicdrop

截水沟interceptingditch；catch-drain

急流槽chute

排水槽drainagechanne