高中英语外研版选择性必修第一册Unit 4 Period 5　Developing ideas Other parts—Language points.pdfVIP

Period5DevelopingideasOtherparts—Languagepoints

Ⅰ.单词拼写

1．Thefactthattheprincesscouldn’tspeakaforeignlanguageputheratadistinct(明显的)

disadvantage.

2．Bycontrast，thereisatrend(趋势)towardsearlierretirementinthisarea.

3．Thewiseboyusedapieceofoldwire(金属丝)totietheboxtothetree.

4．Theconceptwassoabstractforthelittlechildrentounderstandthattheyhadtoturntotheir

teacherforhelp.

5．Shemadethecontrastofthispicturewiththatone.

Ⅱ.词形变化填空

1．Teachersshouldalsoinnovatetheirteachingmethodsanddevelopstudents’innovativeability

becauseinnovationisimportant.(innovate)

2．ThelegalsysteminScotlandisdistinctfromthatinEnglandandthedistinctionmaycausesome

misunderstandingbetweenthem.(distinct)

3．Sometimestheliteralmeaningofawordisdifferentfromitsactualmeaningsoweshouldn’t

translateitliterally.(literally)

Ⅲ.完成句子

1．通过上传视频，她不但在全球收获了上亿粉丝，而且传播了中国文化。

Byuploadingvideos，shenotonlygainshundredsofmillionsoffansaroundtheglobe，butalso

spreadsChinesecultureallovertheworld.

2．那是一段女孩没有权利去上学的时期。

Itwasatimewhengirlshadnorighttogotoschool.

3．他的精力来自哪里让我们很好奇。

Wherehisenergycomesfrommakesuscurious.

contrastn．反差，对比vt.vi.使成对比，对照，形成对照

•incontrastto/with与……相比之下

by/incontrast与之相反；相比之下

•contrast...and/with...把……和……进行对比

语段填空

Incontrastto/withhersisterwhowasshortandfat，Marywastallandslim.Sheworkedhard

andfinallybecameafilmstar.Thepovertyofherchildhoodstandsinsharpcontrastto/withherlife

inHollywood.ThereisanobviouscontrastbetweenMaryandhersister.

与她又矮又胖的妹妹相比，玛丽又高又瘦。她努力奋斗，最终成为一名电影明星。她童

年的贫穷与她在好莱坞的生活形成鲜明对比。玛丽和她妹妹之间有着明显的对比。

ratherthan而不是

•ratherthan常被看作连接词，意为“而不是”，表示客观事实。加上后面所连接的成分，有

时相当于介词短语作状语。其前后成分在词性上应该一致，所连接的并列成分可以是名词、

代词、形容词、介词短语、动名词和不定式等。

•ratherthan常用于特殊句式，意思是“宁愿……而不愿……”

prefertodosthratherthandosth

woulddo...ratherthando...

wouldratherdo...thando...

单句语法填空/完成句子

(1)Inthesemi-final，itwasthespikerratherthanhisteammatestha